a past revisited 13 Flashcards
The ilustrados were present in full force in the____, many of them having been appointed
by Aguinaldo to represent areas where elections had not been held.
Congress of Malolos
on September 29, Gen. Otis appointed ______ to the Board of Health and on October 1st, Aguinaldo made him Director of
Diplomacy, a post which he subsequently resigned to go over once and for all to the Americans.
Pardo de Tavera
___ actively collaborated with the Americans throughout
the Philippine-American war. The report of the Second Philippine Commission contains expression of American appreciation for his services
Benito Legarda
_____ . Under the Spaniards, he had been a justice of the peace and later judge of the Court of First Instance.
Jose Luzuriaga
He was one of the prominent men who formed the provisional government of Negros in November, 1898.
Jose Luzuriaga
Joining the revolutionary govemment, he was elected first secretary of the Malolos Congress and later appointed by Aguinaldo as Secretary of Justice.
Gregorio Araneta
He was appointed one of
the justices of the Supreme Court under the military government. He was the prosecuting attorney of Manila from 1901 to 1906 and was later appointed Attomey General.
Gregorio Araneta
He had held an important
judicial position in the Spanish regime. An early pro-American,
he was sent by Gen. Otis to Malolos to persuade Aguinaldo
to enter into negotiations.
Florentino Torres
A proclamation by McKinley that incensed the revolutionaries
Benevolent Assimilation
he became the President of the Malolos Congress and later
premier of the so-called Peace Cabinet. Not long after, he was
advocating annexation by the United States.
Pedro Paterno
He became an american collaborator, going so far as to declare in 1902 before the US Committee on Insular Affairs that he is American
Felipe Buencamino
First Civil Governor of Cavite, 1901
Mariano Trias
The collaboration of the ___
provided the Americans with a ready justification for their colonization of the Philippines
ilustrados
A myth emerged that a spirit
of _____ had dictated the American decision to retain the
Philippines.
altruism
With the____ as their prime exhibits, they were able to foist on the American people the myth that the Filipinos
welcomed American rule with open arms.
ilustrados
Twin aspects of imperialist propaganda for American consumption
- Filipinos were incapable of self-government
- Filipinos welcomed American tutelage
___ headed a committee of ilustrados which prepared a plan for the reorganization of local governments. This plan in effect reducecd mass support for the guerrillas.
Arellano
This organization created a committee to do pacification work for the Americans.
Asociacion de Paz
on December 23, 1900, the Asociacion de Paz became the ____
Partido Federal
The main goal of this party is the annexation of the Philippines as one of the federated states of the Union
Partido Federal
The Nationalists referred disparagingly to the group of the Partido Federal as the ___
Americanistas
theparty known as the ____, stood for peace and acknowledged the right of American sovereignty under the Treaty of Paris
Partido Conservador
The proclamation of the _____ in 1900 best reflects the sentiments of patriotic Filipinos regarding collaborators.
National Army of Iloilo
When President Theodore Roosevelt proclaimed the ___ officially ended, 120,000 American soldiers were still trying to suppress Filipino resistance
insurrection
To augment their troops, the Americans created the ____ on July 18, 1901, two weeks after the establishment of civil government.
Philippine Constabulary
The creation of this was expected to appease anti-imperialist elements in the US who found the idea of an occupation army distasteful
Philippine Constabulary
Torture given to persons suspected of being insurrectos
water cure
On November 4, 1901, the Philippine Commission passed the ___ which imposed the death penalty or a long prison term on anyone who advocated independence or separation from the United States even by peaceful means.
Sedition Law
symbolic play entitled ___ attacked the American occupation and ended
with a scene depicting a revolutionary victory by Aurelio Tolentino
Kahapon,
Ngayon at Bukas
Gov. Taft pushed throught he passage of the Brigandage act or _____. This act classified guerilla resistance as BANDITRY
Ley de Bandolerismo
Guerilla actions were called ___ or ___
disturbances, disorders
Guerilla fighters were branded as ____ or robbers
ladrones
This act gave the governor-general the power to authorize any provincial governor to reconcentrate in the towns all residents of outlying barrios if “ladrones” or “outlaws” operated in these areas.
Reconcentration Act
The only priest in the Congress at Malolos
Father Gregorio Aglipay
founder of the Union Obrera Democratica
Isabelo de los Reyes
Isabelo de los Reyes proposed the establishment of ___ with Aglipay as Supreme Bishop
Iglesia Filipina Independiente
