Perspectiva Motivacional Flashcards
What is the primary focus of the motivational perspective?
The primary focus is on understanding the reasons behind individuals’ behaviors and actions.
True or False: The motivational perspective emphasizes external rewards over internal drives.
False
Fill in the blank: The motivational perspective is often associated with __________ theories of motivation.
humanistic
What role do intrinsic and extrinsic motivations play in the motivational perspective?
Both intrinsic (internal satisfaction) and extrinsic (external rewards) motivations influence behavior.
Which psychologist is known for his work on self-determination theory within the motivational perspective?
Edward Deci and Richard Ryan
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a component of intrinsic motivation? A) Autonomy B) Competence C) Financial reward D) Relatedness
C) Financial reward
What is the concept of self-efficacy in the motivational perspective?
Self-efficacy refers to an individual’s belief in their ability to succeed in specific situations.
True or False: Motivation is solely influenced by personal factors.
False
What is the significance of goal-setting in the motivational perspective?
Goal-setting helps to direct attention, mobilize effort, and enhance persistence.
Fill in the blank: __________ is the process of identifying and pursuing goals that are meaningful to the individual.
Motivation
Which theory emphasizes the importance of psychological needs in motivation?
Self-Determination Theory
Multiple Choice: Which of the following needs is NOT part of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs? A) Physiological B) Safety C) Aesthetic D) Esteem
C) Aesthetic
What is the difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation?
Intrinsic motivation is driven by internal rewards, while extrinsic motivation is driven by external rewards.
True or False: Motivation can fluctuate over time and context.
True
What is the impact of a supportive environment on motivation according to the motivational perspective?
A supportive environment enhances motivation by fulfilling psychological needs.
Fill in the blank: According to the motivational perspective, __________ can significantly affect a person’s drive to achieve.
beliefs
What is the role of feedback in the motivational perspective?
Feedback provides information about performance and can enhance motivation and learning.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key principle of the motivational perspective? A) Motivation is fixed B) Motivation is dynamic C) Motivation is irrelevant D) Motivation is a myth
B) Motivation is dynamic
What is the relationship between motivation and performance?
Higher levels of motivation typically lead to improved performance.
True or False: Motivation is only relevant in educational settings.
False
What is the concept of ‘flow’ in the context of motivation?
Flow is a state of complete immersion and engagement in an activity, often leading to high levels of satisfaction.
Fill in the blank: __________ motivation is often linked to creativity and innovation.
Intrinsic
Which factor is commonly identified as a barrier to motivation?
Fear of failure
Multiple Choice: What type of motivation is primarily driven by personal interest? A) Intrinsic B) Extrinsic C) Amotivation D) None of the above
A) Intrinsic
What is the significance of autonomy in the motivational perspective?
Autonomy enhances intrinsic motivation by allowing individuals to feel in control of their actions.
True or False: All individuals are motivated by the same factors.
False
What is the role of social influences in motivation?
Social influences can enhance or diminish motivation depending on the context and relationships involved.
