Apego Flashcards
What is attachment theory?
Attachment theory is a psychological model that describes the dynamics of long-term interpersonal relationships.
What are the four main types of attachment?
The four main types of attachment are secure, anxious-preoccupied, dismissive-avoidant, and fearful-avoidant.
True or False: Secure attachment is characterized by a healthy balance of intimacy and independence.
True
Fill in the blank: Anxious-preoccupied attachment often results in individuals being ________ in relationships.
clingy
What type of attachment is characterized by a fear of intimacy and a tendency to avoid closeness?
Dismissive-avoidant attachment
Multiple choice: Which attachment style is often associated with low self-esteem and a high need for approval?
Anxious-preoccupied attachment
What is a characteristic behavior of individuals with secure attachment?
They are comfortable with emotional intimacy and can express their feelings openly.
True or False: Individuals with fearful-avoidant attachment desire closeness but fear it at the same time.
True
Fill in the blank: A person with dismissive-avoidant attachment may often ________ their partner’s emotional needs.
neglect
What can influence the development of attachment styles?
Early childhood experiences, especially interactions with caregivers.
Multiple choice: Which attachment style is least likely to seek out support in times of stress?
Dismissive-avoidant attachment
What is a common outcome for children with secure attachment?
They tend to develop healthy relationships in adulthood.
True or False: Attachment styles can change over time based on new experiences.
True
Fill in the blank: An individual with anxious-preoccupied attachment often has a strong fear of ________.
abandonment
What is the primary emotional response of a person with fearful-avoidant attachment when faced with intimacy?
They may feel anxiety and push people away.
Multiple choice: Which attachment style is most associated with positive social relationships?
Secure attachment
What role do caregivers play in the development of attachment styles?
Caregivers provide the initial emotional security that shapes attachment behaviors.
True or False: Dismissive-avoidant individuals often value independence over relationships.
True
Fill in the blank: Fearful-avoidant attachment often leads to a cycle of ________ and ________ in relationships.
clinginess; withdrawal
What is the impact of attachment styles on adult relationships?
Attachment styles can influence how individuals communicate, resolve conflict, and connect emotionally in relationships.
Multiple choice: Which attachment style may lead to difficulties in trusting others?
Fearful-avoidant attachment
What is a key feature of secure attachment in adulthood?
The ability to communicate needs and feelings effectively.
True or False: People with anxious-preoccupied attachment are often seen as overly dependent.
True
Fill in the blank: Children with ________ attachment may exhibit distress when separated from their primary caregiver.
secure
What can help individuals with insecure attachment styles improve their relationships?
Therapy and building self-awareness.
Multiple choice: Which attachment style is characterized by a strong desire for closeness but a fear of being hurt?
Fearful-avoidant attachment
