Personality Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

When does your personality become a disorder?

(3)

A
  1. Chronic and pervasive
  2. Causes clinically significant distress/impairement
  3. Lack insight
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2
Q

Personality Disorder Treatment

A
  1. Psychotherapy: long term process in which you want to build a trusting relationship
  2. Pharmacological: generally NOT utilized except for co-morbid symptoms (anxiety)

Poor prognosis

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3
Q

Personality Disorder Diagnositic Issues

A
  • A person can have both personality disorders and psychiatric disorder
  • may have several symptoms without meeting the criteria (histrionic traits)
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4
Q

What are the 3 personality types in cluster A

Weird

A
  1. Paranoid-distrust and suspiciousness
  2. Schizoid-interpersonal detachment (“happy hermit”)
  3. Schizotypal-eccentric (awkward, odd beliefs)
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5
Q

What are the 4 personality types in cluster B?

Wild

A
  1. Histrionic-excessive emotionality (flirtatious)
  2. Borderline-Instability
  3. Narcissistic-must be the best (grandiosity)
  4. Antisocial-pervasive disregard for other’s
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6
Q

What are the 3 personality types in cluster C?

Worriers

A
  1. Avoidant-inferiority complex
  2. Dependent-excessive need to be cared for
  3. Obsessive-compulsive-inflexible perfectionism & control
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7
Q

Treatment for Borderline personality disorder

A

Dialectical behavior therapy

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8
Q

Treatment for Avoidant Personality Disorder?

A
  1. CBT
  2. SSRI
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9
Q

Treatment for Dependent Personality Disorder

A

CBT

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