Peripheral Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Musculocutaneous n. spinal levels

A

C5-6

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2
Q

Axillary n. spinal levels

A

C5-6

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3
Q

Radial n. spinal levels

A

C5-T1

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4
Q

Median n. spinal levels

A

C6-T1

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5
Q

Ulnar n. spinal levels

A

C7-T1

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6
Q

Musculocutaneous n. innervation

A

Coracobrachialis, biceps, brachiais

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7
Q

Musculocutaneous n. sensory distribution

A

Anterolateral surface of forearm

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8
Q

Musculocutaneous n paralysis

A

Loss of elbow flexion when supinated, weak supination

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9
Q

Axillary n. innervation

A

Deltoid, teres minor

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10
Q

Axillary n. sensory distribution

A

Lateral arm over lower portion of deltoid

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11
Q

Axillary n. paralysis

A

Loss of shoulder ABD, weakened ER

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12
Q

Radial n. innervation

A

Triceps, anconeus, brachioradialis, supinator, wrist, finger, and thumb extensors

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13
Q

Radial n. sensory distribution

A

Posterior arm, posterior forearm, posterior radial side of hand

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14
Q

Radial n. paralysis

A

Loss of elbow, wrist, finger, and thumb extension

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15
Q

Median n. innervation

A

Pronators, wrist and finger flexors on the radial side, most thumb muscles.

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16
Q

Median n. sensory distribution

A

Palmar aspect of thumb, second, third, and fourth (radial half) fingers

17
Q

Median n. paralysis

A

Loss of pronation, thumb opposition, flexion, and adduction

18
Q

Ulnar n. innervation

A

Flexor carpi unlaris, flexor digitorum profundus (medial half), fourth and fifth lumbricals

19
Q

Ulnar n. sensory distribution

A

Fourth finger (medial portion), fifth finger

20
Q

Sciatic n. spinal levels

A

L4-S3

21
Q

Sciatic n. innervation

A

Hamstrings and adductor magus

22
Q

Sciatic n. sensory distribution

A

Sciatic nerve branches into tibial, superficial fibular, and deep fibular. It’s sensory distribution is though those nerves.

23
Q

Sciatic n. paralysis

A

Loss of knee flexion, weak hip abduction, loss of all muscle function below the knee

24
Q

Femoral n. spinal levels

A

L2-4

25
Q

Femoral n. innervation

A

Sartorius, quads, iliacus, pectineus

26
Q

Femoral n. sensory distribution

A

Middle anterior thigh and medial thigh proximal to the knee

27
Q

Femoral n. paralysis

A

Loss of hip flexion and knee extension

28
Q

Tibial n. spinal levels

A

L4-S3

29
Q

Tibial n. innervation

A

Gastroc, soleus, plantaris, popliteus, tibialis posterior

30
Q

Tibial n. sensory distribution

A

Posterior/lateral calf, ankle, and heel

31
Q

Tibial n. paralysis

A

Loss of plantar flexion and supination

32
Q

Superficial fibular n spinal levels

A

L4-S3

33
Q

Superficial fibular n. innervation

A

Fibularis longus and brevis

34
Q

Superficial fibular n. sensory distribution

A

Anterior/lateral distal lower leg and ankle and most of the dorsum of the foot

35
Q

Superficial fibular n. paralysis

A

Loss of eversion

36
Q

Deep fibular n. spinal levels

A

L4-S2

37
Q

Deep fibular n. innervation

A

Tibialis anterior, extensor hallicus longus, extensor digitorum longus, fibularis tertius, first and second dorsal interossei, extensor digitorum brevis, extensor hallicus brevis

38
Q

Deep fibular n. sensory distribution

A

Web space between first and second toes on the dorsum of the foot.

39
Q

Deep fibular n. paralysis

A

Loss of dorsiflexion and weak foot intrinsics