Performance Enhancing Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the effect of Anabolic Steroids on performance?

A
  • Allows Performers to Train Longer and Harder
  • Increases Protein Synthesis, Helping to Develop Lean Muscle Mass
  • Speeds up Recovery Time
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2
Q

What are the effect of Beta Blockers on performance?

A
  • Slow Heart Rate and Reduce Anxiety, Allowing them to Remain Calm
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3
Q

What are the effect of Diuretics on performance?

A
  • Achieve Quick Weight Loss

- Mask other Drugs making them Harder to Detect

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4
Q

What are the effect of Narcotic Analgesics on performance?

A
  • Increase Performers Pain Threshold so can Mask Injuries

- Give a Feeling of Invincibility

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5
Q

What are the effect of Peptide Hormones (EPO) on performance?

A
  • Increase Red Blood Cell Production
  • Increases Amount of Oxygen

Erythropoietin (EPO)

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6
Q

What are the effect of Peptide Hormones (HGH) on performance?

A
  • Helps Gain Muscles Mass and Burns Fat

Human Growth Hormone (HGH)

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7
Q

What are the effect of Stimulants on performance?

A
  • Increase Alertness
  • Reduce Tiredness
  • Increase Heart Rate
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8
Q

What are the effect of Blood Doping on performance?

A
  • More Red Blood Cells

- More Oxygen

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9
Q

What health risks are associated with Anabolic Steroids?

A
  • Liver Damage
  • CHD
  • Testicular Atrophy
  • Infertility
  • Moon Swings/Aggression
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10
Q

What health risks are associated with Beta Blockers?

A
  • Disturbance of Sleep
  • Tiredness
  • Lower Blood Pressure
  • Slowing of Heart Rate
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11
Q

What health risks are associated with Duretics?

A
  • Dehydration
  • Nausea/Headaches
  • Heart/Kidney Failure
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12
Q

What health risks are associated with Narcotic Analgesics?

A
  • Nausea/Vomiting
  • Anxiety/Depression
  • Kidney/Liver Damage
  • Addiction
  • Risk of Further Injury
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13
Q

What health risks are associated with Peptide Hormones (EPO)?

A
  • Blood Thickness
  • Blood Clots
  • Strokes/Heart Attacks
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14
Q

What health risks are associated with Peptide Hormones (HGH)?

A
  • Arthritis
  • Heart Failure
  • Abnormal Feet/Hands
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15
Q

What health risks are associated with Stimulants?

A
  • Insomnia
  • Anxiety/Aggression
  • Irregular Heart Rate
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16
Q

What health risks are associated with Blood Doping?

A
  • Infection
  • Blood Clots
  • Strokes
  • HIV/Hepatitis
17
Q

Who might take Anabolic Steroids?

A

Activities that Require Power

  • Sprinters
  • Rugby Players
  • Weight Lifters
  • Boxers
18
Q

Who might take Beta Blockers?

A

Activities that Require Precision and Focus

  • Archery
  • Diving
  • Shooting
19
Q

Who might take Diuretics?

A

Activities with Weight Categories

  • Boxing
  • Jockey
  • Drug Cheats
20
Q

Who might take Narcotic Analgesics?

A

Any Sport that a Performer is Injured

  • Boxers
  • Sprinters
  • Footballers
21
Q

Who might take Peptide Hormones (EPO)?

A

Aerobic Events

  • Running
  • Cycling
22
Q

Who might take Peptide Hormones (HGH)?

A

Strength Events

  • Weightlifting
  • Sprinting
23
Q

Who might take Stimulants?

A

Alert and Aggressive Sports

  • Rugby
  • Boxing
24
Q

Who might take Blood Doping?

A

Aerobic Events

  • Running
  • Cycling