People Flashcards

1
Q

Henry David Thoreau

A

Wrote Life in the Woods.

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2
Q

George Perkins Marsh

A

Scientist/Vermont legislator.
Published Man and Nature in 1894

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3
Q

John Muir

A

Geologist/Naturalist
Lobbies for conservation laws

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4
Q

Theodore Roosevelt

A

Established wildlife reserves
Increase national forest reserves by three times
Best environmental president

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5
Q

Presidents Harding, Coolidge, and Hoover

A

Promoted resource removal from public lands at low prices to stimulate economic growth

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6
Q

President Hoover

A

Proposed to sell all public land to private interest for economic development

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7
Q

Franklin D. Roosevelt

A

Established conservation projects and public health projects
Established the CCC

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7
Q

Rachel Carson

A

Wrote Silent Spring about the effects of pesticides

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8
Q

Paul Erlich

A

described the relationships among population growth, resource use, and pollution.

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9
Q

Barry Commoner

A

Described the relationships among population growth, resource use, and pollution.

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10
Q

George H.W. Bush

A

Weakened many environmental and pubic land use laws and policies

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11
Q

Richard Nixon

A

Established the EPA
Established the Endangered Species Act
Established the BLM

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12
Q

Jimmy Carter

A

Was responsive to environmental concerns
Tripled the land in the National Wildness system
Doubled the land in the National Park System

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12
Q

Garrett Hardin

A

Described the relationships among population growth, resource use, and pollution

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13
Q

Ronald Raegan

A

Increased private energy, mineral development, and timber cutting on public land

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14
Q

Aldo Leopold

A

Member of U.S. forest service
One founder of the conservation/environmental movements during 20th century
Strong land ethics

15
Q

Gifford Pinchot

A

First head of US Forest Service

16
Q

James Mason Hutchings

A

One of the principal promoters for Yosemite
Hired John Muir
Hotelier/squatter of Yosemite

17
Q

Stephen T. Mather

A

First director of the National Park Service

18
Q

Ernst Haeckel

A

A German zoologist, naturalist, eugenicist, philosopher, physician, professor, marine biologist and artist
Supported Darwin’s theories of evolution

19
Q

John James Audubon

A

Made a complete pictorial record of all the bird species of North America.
French-American

20
Q

Howard Zahniser

A

Led The Wilderness Society
Primary author of the Wilderness Act

21
Q

Albert Bierstadt

A

Landscape painter of the western US

21
Q

Bill Clinton

A

Strengthened environmental laws
Protect land
Cleaning land
Invest in clean energy

22
Q

David Brower

A

Started many different environmental organizations
Environmental Studies, Friends of the Earth, Earth Island Institute, North Cascades Conservation Council, and Fate of the Earth Conferences.