1.4 - Pollution Flashcards

1
Q

Pollution

A

anything in the environment that is harmful to the health, survival, or activities of humans or other organisms.

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2
Q

Point vs nonpoint sources

A

Single, identifiable sources of pollutants.

dispersed and often difficult to identify sources of pollutants.
Runoff of fertilizers and pesticides

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3
Q

Biodegradable pollutants

A

harmful materials that can be broken down by natural processes

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4
Q

Nondegradable pollutants

A

harmful materials that cannot be broken down.
-Lead, mercury, arsenic, any toxic chemical elements
-Can disrupt or degrade life-support systems
-Damage wildlife, human health, and property
-Create noise and unpleasant smells, tastes, and sights.

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5
Q

Pollution cleanup/Output pollution control

A

cleaning up or diluting pollutants after they have been produced

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6
Q

Pollution prevention/input pollution control

A

reducing or eliminating the production of pollutants

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7
Q

Pollution prevention/input pollution control

A

Only temporary relief
Usually is the cause of more pollution
Usually costs too much or is impossible to reduce pollutants to acceptable levels
Prevention is much better and is cheaper

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