Pelvis Flashcards

1
Q

what forms acetabulum

A

ilium, ischium, and pubis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what forms obturator foamen

A

ischium and pubis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what forms greater sciatic notch

A

ilium and ischium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what forms pelvic brim

A
  1. sacral promontory
  2. arcuate line of ilium
  3. pectineal line of pubis
  4. crest of pubis
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what forms pubic arch

A

ischiopubic rami of both hip bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what forms pelvic outlet (right/left, anterior/posterior boundaries)

A

right/left - ischial tuberosities

anterior/posterior - inferior pubic symphysis and coccyx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

articulations for SI joint

A

sacrum and ilium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what type of joint is the auricular SI joint

A

anterior - synovial modified planar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what type of joint is tuberous SI joint

A

posterior - syndesmosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what does anterior sacroiliac ligament do

A

stabilize SI joint; in transverse direction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what does posterior sacroiliac ligament do

A

restricts depression of sacrum and elevation of hip (wedging); oblique direction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what does sacrotuberous ligament do

A

limits upward rotation of inferior sacrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what does sacrospinous ligament do

A

limit posterior tilt of coccyx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what does iliolumbar ligament do

A

limit anterior sliding of L5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what forms greater sciatic foramen

A

a) greater sciatic notch of ilium and ischium (superior, anterior)
b) sacrotuberous ligament (posterior)
c) sacrospinous ligament (inferior)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

contents of greater sciatic foramen

A
  • Sciatic nerve
  • Gluteal nerve – superior and inferior
  • Superior and inferior gluteal arteries and veins
  • Piriformis muscle
17
Q

what forms lesser sciatic foramen

A

a) lesser sciatic notch (anterior, inferior)
b) sacrotuberous ligament (posterior)
c) sacrospinous ligament (superior)

18
Q

contents of lesser sciatic foramen

A

obturator internus muscle

19
Q

articulation for pubic symphysis

A

between pubic bones of right and left hip

20
Q

pubic symphysis joint type

A

cartilaginous disk - symphysis

21
Q

functional structure of pubic symphysis

A

amphiarthrosis