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Peds Boards > Peds ID > Flashcards

Peds ID Flashcards

1
Q

Early Onset GBS - Presentations

A

Septicemia + Pneumonia

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2
Q

Tetanus Immunization & Clean Wound

A

not needed if >/= 3 immunizations and less than 10 years since last one

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3
Q

2 doses of flu vaccine recommend for first immunization under age

A

9!!

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4
Q

Citrobacter meningitis associated with…

A

brain abscesses

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5
Q

acid fast organism that causes diarrhea

A

cryptosporidium

associated with water sources

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6
Q

Tularemia treatment

A

gent or strep

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7
Q

fever + inguinal lymph node in midwest states, think about

A

tularemia

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8
Q

thick nasal discharge in young infant, think

A

streptococcosis

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9
Q

ziduovine side effect

A

bone marrow suppression

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10
Q

Congenital Rubella Syndrome - Classic Features (3)

A

blueberry rash
PDA
cataracts

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11
Q

Rubella Rash

A

macules on face that then spread to neck and chest

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12
Q

sulfuric belching

A

giardia

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13
Q

yellow sulfur granules

A

actinomyces

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14
Q

when to give varicella Ig to babies of pregnant mothers w/ varicella

A

5 days before to 2 days after delivery

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15
Q

Late onsent GBS presentations

A

bacteremia w/o a focus + meningitis

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16
Q

when is chickenpox contagious

A

1-2 prior to lesions are crusted over

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17
Q

diarrhea with rectal prolpase caused by

A

shigella

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18
Q

brown staining of the amniotic fluid

A

listeria

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19
Q

post-auricular and subocciptial LAD in unimmunized child, think

A

Rubella

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20
Q

spiral gram negative organism

A

Campylobacter

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21
Q

osteochondritis in an infant, think

A

congenital syphillis

22
Q

Chemoprophylaxis for H flu meningitis

A

only if not immunized
OR
household with immunocompromised child

23
Q

ulceroglandular syndrome

A

Tuleramia caused by tick bite
lesion at site that ulcerates
regional lymphadenoapthy

24
Q

papular purpuric gloves and socks syndrome

A

parvovirus

swelling of hands and feet

25
Q

Congenital Varicella Syndrome

A

zig-zag like scarring following a dermatome

hypoplastic and/or malformed extremities

26
Q

Eyelid edema associated with what virus?

A

EBV

27
Q

IE in children - causes

A

acute: S aureus
subacute: S viridans

28
Q

conjunctivitis with granulomatous like lesion

A

cat scratch disease

parinauld occularglandular syndrome

29
Q

RMSF electrolyte abnormality

A

hyponatremia

30
Q

agent of hemorrhagic cystitis

A

adenovirus

31
Q

Gianotti-Crosti Syndrome

A

papular acrodermatitis of childhood, flesh colored papules

EBV

32
Q

Ring Abscess in the cornea, think

A

Bacillus Cereus

33
Q

purulent vaginal discharge with acute gastroenteritis

A

shigella

34
Q

Malaria Prophylaxis if Cholorquine resistant

A

doxycycline

35
Q

Virus that causes bulging fontanelle

A

HHV-6 (Roseola)

36
Q

blistering distal dactylitis organism

A

GAS

37
Q

Fever that rashes

A

HHV-6 (Roseola)

38
Q

Bat in a room (as long as its not Hawaii)

A

RVIG + Vaccine

39
Q

Tetanus: Dirty Wound

A

<3 vaccines: Vaccine + IG

UTD with most recent vaccine in 5 years - no treatment

40
Q

Tetanus: Clean Wound

A

UTD and vaccine w/in 10 years - no treatment

41
Q

Waterhouse-Friderichesen Syndrome

A

hemorrhage/infaraction of the adrenal glands due to Neisseria meningitis

42
Q

Indications to give Prophylaxis for Neiserra Meningitis

A

Close, intimate contacts
Airline passagers on flights more than 8 hours
Children <2/preschool exposed within in 7 days prior to illness onset

43
Q

Neiserria Meningitis Prophylaxis

A

Rifampin x 2 days

Ceftriaxone x 1 dose

44
Q

Tick Borne Illness + Pancytopenia

A

North - Anaplasmosis

South/Midwest - Erlichiosis

45
Q

Bacteremia in Children w/ SCD or Thal <1 year, organism…

A

Yersinia

46
Q

Malaria Prophylaxis if resistant to chloroquinolone

A

doxycycline (if older than 8)

atovoquone/proguanil

47
Q

Antibiotics prolong the shedding of what AGE organism?

A

Salmonella

48
Q

Hib Meningitis Chemoprophylaxis

A

Household with at least 1 contact <48 months who are not immunized
Household with a child <12 months who has not completed the series
Househould with immunocompromised child, irregardless of vaccination status

49
Q

CBC finding associated with Chlymdiae PNA

A

eosinophilia

50
Q

Duration of symptoms to consider treatment for sinusitis

A

7-10 days

Peds Boards (21 decks)

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