Genetic/Inherited/Congenital Syndromes Flashcards

1
Q

Crouzon Syndrome

A
  • brachycephaly (bilateral closure of the coronal sutures)
  • proptosis
  • midface hypoplasia
  • normal intelligence
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2
Q

Apert Syndrome

A

premature closure of multiple sutures

syndactyly of hands and feet

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3
Q

Rett Syndrome

A

MeCP2 gene, primarily females
regressive course
deceleration of head growth at 2-4 months
hand-wringing, loss of language milestones
Death in adolescence, early adulthood

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4
Q

Binge Drinking Pediatric Definitions

A

4 drinks in 2 hours

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5
Q

Marijuana Use Physical Exam findings

A

conjunctival injection!

elevated BP, tachycardia

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6
Q

Inhalant Use Exam Findings/Consequences

A

perioral eczematous changes
hypotension, cutaneous flushing
inverted t waves, ST depression

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7
Q

LSD symptoms

A

somatic symptoms- dizziness, flushing, temp changes
changes in vision and hearing,
delusions, psychosis

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8
Q

PCP symtpoms

A

cramps, diarrhea, hematemesis
euphoria, nystagmus, ataxia, hallucinatins
verbally abusive lanuage w/ psychosis

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