Pédiatrie dermato Flashcards

1
Q

Dx dermatite atopique

A
  • Prurit
  • Morphologie de lésions et sites anatomique selon l’âge
  • Dermatite chronique/récidivante
  • ATCD fam/pers atopie
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2
Q

Dermatite atopique petite-enfance

A
  • joues, cuir chevelu, face extensions membre

- Épargne zone de la couche

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3
Q

Dermatite atopique enfance

A

3-11 ans

poignet, cheville, creux cibutaux, poplité, fesse

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4
Q

Dermatite atopique adulte

A

Visage et main

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5
Q

Hémangiome infantile

A

Prolifération cellulaire endothéliale de pathogénèse inconnue

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6
Q

Hémangiome infantile - classification

A

1- superficielle: derme superficiel, papule/plaque rouge flamboyante
2- profond: derme profond, tissu ss-cutané, masse bleuté
3- composé

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7
Q

Hémangiome - évolution

A

1- Prolifération: rapide, 1ere semaine, x 3-12 mois
2- Stabilisation
3- Régression: lente

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8
Q

Hémangiome - complications

A
  • Ulcération
  • grande taille
  • déficit fonctionnel (localisation)
  • atteinte extra-cutanée
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9
Q

Hémangiome de la barbe

A

= Associé hémangiome sous-glottique

= Obstruction respiratoire

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10
Q

Tx anti-angiogénèse

A
  • Propranolol

- Timolol

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11
Q

Granulome pyogénique

A

3-6 ans
suite micro-trauma
croissance rapide
= saignement

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12
Q

Malformation capillaires

A
  • Angiome plan, tache de vin, tache saumonée …

= Dysmorphogénèse vasculaire

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13
Q

neavus simplex

A

Ligne médiane du visage

Occiput

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