Pediatrics Flashcards

1
Q

3 months

A
  • prone on elbows
  • lift head in prone
  • belly crawl (3-9mo)
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2
Q

3-4 mo

A

supine to sidelying

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3
Q

5-6 mo

A

-prone to supine
- pull to sit w/o head lag
- sitting with UE support
- feet to mouth

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4
Q

6-7 mo

A
  • supine to prone
  • quadruped
  • IND ring sitting
  • transfer hand to hand
  • trunk rot in sitting
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5
Q

9-10 mo

A
  • creeping
  • cruises
  • plantigrade, pull to stand
  • improve grasping skills
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6
Q

10-15 mo

A

-walk unassisted
-transitions in and out of squatting
-controls grasp AND release
- stacks 2 cubes

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7
Q

flexor withdrawal stimulus

A

noxious stimulus to sole

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8
Q

flexor withdrawal integration

A

1-2 mo

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9
Q

crossed extension stimulus

A

noxious stimulus to sole

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10
Q

crossed extension integration

A

1-2 mo

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11
Q

rooting integration

A

3 mo

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12
Q

traction integration

A

2-5 mo

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13
Q

traction sitmulus

A

grasp forearm and pull to sit

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14
Q

ATNR stimulus

A

rotation of head to one side

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15
Q

ATNR integration

A

4-6 mo

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16
Q

palmar grasp integration

A

4-6 mo

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17
Q

moro stimulus

A

drop backwards from sitting

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18
Q

moro integration

A

5-6 mo

19
Q

STLR prone response

A

increased flexor tone all extremities

20
Q

STLR supine response

A

increased extensor tone all extremitites

21
Q

STLR integration

A

6 mo

22
Q

positive supporting stimulus

A

contact to the ball of foot in upright standing

23
Q

positive supporting integration

A

6 mo

24
Q

plantar grasp integration

A

9 mo

25
Q

STNR flexion response

A

flexion of UE, extension LE

26
Q

STNR extension response

A

extension of UE, flexion LE

27
Q

STNR integrated

A

8-12 mo

28
Q

spastic CP presentation

A

synergy patterns
contractures
crouched gait
toe walking

29
Q

ataxic CP presentation

A

low tone
tremor
poor balance
wide BOS
nystagmus

30
Q

dyskinetic CP presentation

A

poor stability
hand tremor
fluctuating tone
athetosis

31
Q

GMFCS level 1

A

walk w/o restrictions
limitations in advances gross motor skillsG

32
Q

GMFCS level 2

A

walk w/o AD
limitations in walking outdoors and community

33
Q

GMFCS level 3

A

walk w/ AD
limitations in walking outdoors and community

34
Q

GMFCS level 4

A

self mobility severly limited; transported via power mobility outdoors and in community

35
Q

GMFCS level 5

A

self mobility severely limited; requires caregiver even with assistive technology

36
Q

scheuermann disease

A

schmorl’s nodes- increased thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordotic curve
intervention= schroth method

37
Q

erb’s palsy MOI

A

stretch head downward

38
Q

erb’s affected

A

C5-6

39
Q

erb’s loss of movement

A

abduction and lateral rotation of shoulder

40
Q

erb’s deformity

A

waiter’s tip

41
Q

klumpke’s affected

A

C8-T1

42
Q

klumpke’s MOI

A

stretching of arm overhead

43
Q

klumpke’s loss of movement

A

paralysis of intrinsics of the hand

44
Q

klumpke’s deformity

A

claw hand