Pediatric Growth and Development P2 Flashcards

1
Q

newborn development characteristics

A

dominant flexor tone

can only turn head to side not body

automatic reflex walking

rounded spine

hands closed/fisted

only cry

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2
Q

4 mo. development characteristics

A

head midline

lifts head in prone or when arms pulled from lying

neck control

hands are open

laughs but no speech yet - lap baby

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3
Q

7 mo. development characteristics

A

can sit and rolls to prone

cervical lordosis

transfer object from one hand to another

can bang toy

can hold bottle

uses single words

intermediate grasp

looks for dropped objects

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4
Q

10 mo. development characteristics

A

stands momentarily

cruise - walking c handheld

mama and dada

stops when told no

pivots in sitting

thumb goes to index

pincer grasp

bangs 2 cubes

peek a boo

shouts for attention

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5
Q

14 mo. development characteristics

A

start to walk indep - high guard and wide BOS

uses spoons

can scribble

can remove shirt

undestand simple commands

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6
Q

18 mo. development characteristics

A

start hand dominance - R/L

better balance - low guard and heel strike

imitates house work

caries or hugs doll

point to body parts

seek help

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7
Q

2 yo development characteristics

A

up nd down stairs indep

jump both feet

hand dominance obvious

uses pencil

opens doorknob

feeds doll

toilet training

2 word phrase

follows simple directions

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8
Q

3 yo development characteristics

A

runs well

pedal 3 wheeled bike

answers who, what or where

draws a circle

can jump

alternate feet during stair neg

3 word sentences

at least 3 colors

buttons a shirt

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9
Q

4 yo development characteristics

A

can draw a cross

plantar arch

hop on one foot

cut with scissors

make-beleive play

sits up from supine s rolling

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10
Q

5 yo development characteristics

A

can skip

draw a person

use a fork

brush teeth

numbers

name, address, age

entrance to kindergarten

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11
Q

6 yo development characteristics

A

bike - 2 wheels

roller skates

print alphabet

use of knife to spread

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12
Q

8-10 yo development characteristics

A

school age child

throw balls skillfully

uses to participate in organized sports

skillful use of utensils

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13
Q

9 yo development characteristics

A

demonstrate true sequence of day, mo and yr

simple multiplication and division

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14
Q

10-12 yo development characteristics

A

enjoy all physical activities

cont improve motor coordination

lasting friendship

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15
Q

7-11 yo development characteristics

A

concrete operational age of cognitive development

reading, computer and board games

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16
Q
A