PED's Flashcards

1
Q

Why to people take PED

A

To enhance there performance and be at the top of there game

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2
Q

What are anabolic steroids?

A

Drugs that mimic the male sex hormone testosterone and promote bone and muscle growth.

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3
Q

What benefits do anabolic steroids provide?

A

They can be used to enhance performance. Increase muscle mass. Develop bone growth and allowing an athlete to recover quicker.

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4
Q

What side affects do anabolic steroids have?

A

It can have side affects of roid rage - aggressive behaviour and can have side affects of higher blood pressure

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5
Q

What are Beta-blockers?

A

Beta blockers are drugs that are used to control your heart rate and have a calming and relaxing effect.

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6
Q

What are the benefits of beta blockers?

A

They can help in target sports where steadiness and precision is key, because they reduce heart rate.

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7
Q

What are the side effects of beta blockers?

A

They can cause nightmares, insomnia and diarrhoea

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8
Q

What are narcotics and analgesics?

A

Narcotics are drugs that affect mood and behaviour, inducing drowsiness and relieving pain. Analgesic are a painkilling drug.

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9
Q

What are the benefits of these drugs?

A

Benefits of these drugs act by depressing the central nervous system and give relief from painful injuries p, but allowing the injured player to take part, they can increase the risk of severe or long lasting injury .

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10
Q

What are the side affects of these drugs?

A

Loss of conciousness

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11
Q

What is diuretics?

A

Diuretics are drugs that elevate the rate of urine production

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12
Q

What are the benefits of diuretics ?

A

Benefits can help performers who need to lose weight. They might also be used to hide other banned substances that may be presented in the urine.

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13
Q

What are the side effects of diuretics?

A

Dehydration, muscle cramps, headaches and nausea

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14
Q

What are peptide hormones?

A

Peptide hormones increase the rate of maturation of red blood cells.

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15
Q

What are the benefits of peptide hormones?

A

The benefits of these are that it can increase muscle growth and help the recovery of your muscles.

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16
Q

What are the side effects of peptide hormones?

A

It thickens your blood which could lead to a heart attack

17
Q

What are growth hormones?

A

Hormones that are used to increase their muscles development

18
Q

What are the benefits of growth hormones?

A

Benefits are that it increases muscle growth.

19
Q

What are the side effects of growth hormones?

A

Minimal side effects, can be detected in your blood test

20
Q

What are stimulants?

A

Drugs that have an effect on the central nervous system, such as/or physical alertness. E.g ephedrine & cocaine.

21
Q

What are the benefits of stimulants?

A

Increases the alertness, enabling people to think more by stimulating the central nervous system.

22
Q

What are the side effects of stimulants?

A

Insomnia, irregular heart beat, high blood pressure and addiction

23
Q

What is blood doping?

A

Blood doping involves boosting the number of red blood cells in the blood stream in order to improve your performance.