pe anxiety Flashcards

1
Q

anxiety is…:

A

a state of nervousness and worry

  • a negative aspect of stress
  • characterised by irrational thinking, loss of concentration and fear of failure
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2
Q

what are the four types of anxiety:

A
  1. Trait
  2. State
  3. Somatic
  4. Cognitive
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3
Q

what does the Trait aspect mean:

A
  • personaility trait
  • consistent
  • stable
  • a player worrying before games
  • anxious behaviour all the time
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4
Q

what does the State aspect mean:

A
  • situation dependant
  • temporary rush of anxiety
  • caused by threatening circumstances, e.g. taking a penalty
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5
Q

what does the Somatic aspect mean:

A
  • physiological
  • pacing
  • shaking
  • muscular tension
  • poor co-ordination
  • sweating
  • increased heart rate
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6
Q

what does the Cognitive aspect mean:

A
  • psychological
  • worrying
  • confusion
  • loss of concentration
  • irrational thinking – nerves
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7
Q

causes of anxiety:

A

worries about:

  • being watched
  • running out of time when losing
  • letting the team down
  • playing badly
  • inury
  • increased competition
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8
Q

how can you measure anxiety:

A
  1. Questionaires
  2. Observation
  3. Physical Testing
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9
Q

benefit of a questionaire:

A
  • quick
  • cheap
  • easy
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10
Q

risks of a questionaire:

A
  • innacurate anwers
  • give social acceptable answers
  • answers may depend on mood
  • questions lead to biased answers being given
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11
Q

benefits of observation:

A
  • measuring anxiety by watching
  • true to life
  • cheap
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12
Q

risks of observation:

A
  • based on observers opinion-subjective
  • must know the performer
  • time consuming
  • may need more that one observer
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13
Q

benefits of physiological methods:

A
  • measures the physical response from the body
  • factual and allow comparison to be made
  • responses can be measured in real game situations
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14
Q

risks of physiological methods:

A
  • training can be required to use the equipment and cost any inhabit use
  • device may restrict performance
  • may have more stress and a false reading from meaning device
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