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Preventive And Social Medicine > pcm 3 > Flashcards

pcm 3 Flashcards

1
Q

In case of dog bite the biting animal should be observed for atleast

A

10 days

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2
Q

In India Rabies free zone is

A

Lakshadweep

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3
Q

Vaccine of Yellow fever is

A

17D

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4
Q

Yellow fever vaccination starts protection after how many days of injection

A

10 days

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5
Q

Yellow fever vaccination is valid till

A

Life time validity

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6
Q

Japanese encephalitis -

A

Culex - Rice field- horse shoe symptom

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7
Q

KFD is transmitted by

A

Ticks

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8
Q

Max explosiveness of plague is determined by

A

Cheopsis index - is ave no of cheopsis per rat

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9
Q

Highly infectious clinical form of plague is

A

Pneumonic plague

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10
Q

Dose of Equine anti-rabies immunoglobin

A

40IU per kg of body weight

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11
Q

Plague is caused by

A

Rat flea

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12
Q

Scrub typhus is transmitted by

A

Mite

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13
Q

Endemic typhus is transmitted by

A

Louse

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14
Q

Mode of transmission of Q fever

A

Aerosols

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15
Q

R.prowazekki is transmitted by

A

Louse

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16
Q

Rash starting peripherally is a feature of -

A

Q-fever

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17
Q

Kala-azar - sandfly - man is the reservoir

A

aldehyde test is positive

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18
Q

Leprosy commonly spreads by

A

Droplet

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19
Q

MC nerve involved in leprosy

A

Ulnar nerve

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20
Q

In lepromatous leprosy the single drug Dapsone is continue for

A

180 days

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21
Q

Lepromin test is valuable for

A

Prognosis of disease

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22
Q

Live attenuated yellow fever vaccine is

A

17-D

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23
Q

Duration of MDT to resolve paucibacillary leprosy

A

6 months

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24
Q

Duration of MDT to resolve Multi paucibacillary leprosy

A

12 months

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25
Q

MTP in India can be carried out till

A

20 weeks period of gestation

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26
Q

.World AIDS day is on

A

1st december

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27
Q

MC mode of HIV transmission in INdia is

A

Sexual transmission - Age group -30-44yrs

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28
Q

In HIV infected child which vaccine should not be given

A

OPV

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29
Q

First case of AIDS was reported in

A

1984

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30
Q

MC mode of transmission from mother to child

A

Perinatal

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31
Q

Scabies is caused by

A

Sarcoptes Scabei

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32
Q

Incubation period of Chancroid

A

less than 7 days

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33
Q

Incubation period of Syphillis

A

9-90 days

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34
Q

Window period for HIV infection is

A

3-12w

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35
Q

Cluster testing used in the detection of

A

STD

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36
Q

Incubation period less than few hours

A

Food poisoning

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37
Q

Arboviruse disease

A

yellow fever,japanese encephalitis,dengue,chickungunya

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38
Q

SSPE subacute sclerosing pan-encephalitis is associated with

A

Measles

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39
Q

Keratomalacia is associated wit

A

Measles & Diarhea

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40
Q

Animal to man transmission is seen in

A

Rabies,japanese encephalitis

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41
Q

Vector borne disease

A

epidemic typhus,KFD,japanese encephalitis

42
Q

Viruses documented to cause fetal damage

A

parvovirus,varicella

43
Q

Incubation period less than one week

A

cholera

44
Q

Shortest incubation period is associated with

A

Influenza than cholera

45
Q

Agent can be used in bioterrorism

A

Plague

46
Q

Clinical features of Botulism

A

constipation,ocular nerve paralysis,blurring of vision

47
Q

Pleomorphism is seen in

A

Chicken pox

48
Q

Disease transmitted by water

A

Polio

49
Q

Leptospira ictero haemorhagic infection is transmitted by

A

Rats

50
Q

Cyclops is an intermediate host for

A

Guinea worm

51
Q

Isolation is not useful in

A

Polio

52
Q

Tick-borne disease is

A

Tularemia

53
Q

Incubation period in staphylococcal food poisoning

A

1-6 hrs

54
Q

Man is dead end for

A

Rabies , Tetanus,japanese encephalitis

55
Q

Antigenic shift & drift occurs in

A

measles

56
Q

Yaws caused by

A

treponesoma pertenue

57
Q

Iceberg phenonmenon is seen in

A

HTN,Leprosy,Tuberculosis

58
Q

Plague is

A

Meta-zoonosis

59
Q

MC cancer among females

A

Cervical

60
Q

MC cancer worldwide

A

Lung

61
Q

Field carcinogenesis is seen in

A

Head & neck carcinoma

62
Q

MC cancer affecting indian urban women

A

Breast ca

63
Q

Which Ca can be prevented by screening

A

cervix/breast/prostate/colon

64
Q

Obesity indices

A

Broca’s/ponderal/quetelet/corpulence/lorentz

65
Q

BMI is also known as

A

Quetelet index

66
Q

Abdominal fat accumilation is assessed by

A

waist to hip ratio

67
Q

Commonest cause of blindness in India

A

cataract

68
Q

WHO defines blindness if the visual acquity is less than

A

3/60

69
Q

MC cause of ocular morbidity in India

A

Refraction error

70
Q

Least common cause of heart disease in India

A

Congenital

71
Q

IHD is associated with

A

LDL

72
Q

Glycosalated haemoglobin reflects the mean blood glucose level of previous

A

3 months

73
Q

ASHA

A

1 per 1000 population-female aged 25-45yrs-min educated till 8th class-NRHM-provides primary medical care for minor ailment

74
Q

Single dose of Nevirapine therapy is used for prevention of mother to child transmission
of HIV

A

should be administered within - 72 hrs to child/onset of labour pain to mother
200mg

75
Q

Vitamin-A prophylaxis is given to infants every

A

6 months

76
Q

Single massive dose of vit.A for preventing defeciency in preschool children aged 1-6yrs
for every 6 months

A

200000 IU

77
Q

Amount of glucose recomended by WHO standard oral glucose tolerance test

A

75 grams

78
Q

Glucose in ORS to increase

A

Na+ absorption

79
Q

Acc to Indian blindness definition finger counting is done at distance of

A

6 meters

80
Q

Total carbohydrate amount provided in Mid day meal scheme is

A

300grams

81
Q

Pt on DOTS category 1 should visit for follow up at

A

2,4,6 months

82
Q

Trachoma single drug treatment

A

Azithromycin

83
Q

According to registration of Births & Deaths act 1969, the birth & death are to be
registered,respectively in

A

21days & 21 days

84
Q

Anti-tubercular drug contraindicated during pregnancy

A

Streptomycin

85
Q

Ethambutol is associated with -

A

red,green colour blindness-not given to children<6yrs

86
Q

Radio opaque material in copper-T -

A

Barium sulphate

87
Q

Pulse polio immunization covers

A

0-5 yrs children

88
Q

Daily dose of Folic acid for pregnant women

A

400mg

89
Q

Helpline for AIDS can be reached by dialling

A

1097

90
Q

P.vivax in pregnancy should be treated by

A

chloroquine

91
Q

Malarial control programme single dose chloroquine 600mg is given after

A

taking blood smear

92
Q

Minimum level of Iodine in iodized salt

A

15ppm

93
Q

National health policy is based on

A

Primary health care

94
Q

Licence to Blood banks is given by

A

Drugs controller general of India

95
Q

Hundred day cough is

A

whooping cough - in Pertussis

96
Q

Low birth weight is

A

<2.5kg

97
Q

Progestacert release

A

65mcg/day progesterone

98
Q

MC complaint of IUD insertion is

A

Bleeding.

99
Q

MC disorder to be screened in neonates

A

Neonatal Hypothyroidism

100
Q

Juvenile age

A

<16yrs for male & <18yrs for female

Preventive And Social Medicine (11 decks)

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