Patofisiologi sistem imun dan hematology Flashcards

1
Q

Komponen sistem imun

A

Non spesifik
Spesifik

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2
Q

5 kelas imunoglobulin

A

Ig M
Ig G
Ig E
Ig A
Ig D

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3
Q

Klasifikasi gangguang sistem imun

A

Imunodefuciency
Hipersensitivitas
Auto imun

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4
Q

Immunodeficiency adalah

A

Kegagalan sistem imun memberikan respon adequat terhadap antigen

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5
Q

Alergi yang disebabkan Ig E

A

Rinitis, asma, dermatitis, alergi makanan

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6
Q

Faktor resiko autoimun

A

Obat
Genetik
Merokok
Racun
Perempuan
Kegemukan
Infeksi

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7
Q

Etiologi anemia

A

Peningkatan destruksi eritrosit
Penurunan produksi eritrosit
Kehilangan darah dalam jumlah banyak

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8
Q

Gejala anemia

A

Lelah
Sesak
Nyeri dada

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9
Q

Klasifikasi anemia bds gangguan eritropoiesis

A

Anemia defisiensi besi
Anemia megaloblastik
Anemia aplastik
Anemia mieloptisis

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10
Q

Klasifikasi anemia bds ukuran sel

A

Mikrositik
Normositik
Makrosistik

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11
Q

Etiologi thalasemia

A

Gangguan resesif autosomal
Kelainan sistem rantai beta dan alpha globin

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12
Q

Klasifikasi thalasemia

A

Minor
Intermediate
Mayor

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13
Q

Tipe leukemia

A

Type of white blood cell (WBC)
Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL)
Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) Also called acute non lymphoblastic leukemia (ANLL)
Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)

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