Patient safety Flashcards

1
Q

What is patient safety?

A
  • mistakes
  • communication
  • legal
  • risks
  • medical
  • negligence
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2
Q

3 points of patient safety:

A
  1. avoidance of unintended or unexpected harm
  2. minimise patient safety incidents and drive improvements in safety and quali
  3. Patients should be treated in a safe environment and protected from avoidable harm.
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3
Q

Never events

A

events that should not happen

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4
Q

Errors in pharmacy

A

-medication similarities;
in name/ packaging/ put on wrong shelf

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5
Q

Experts estimate that as many as ________ people die in any given year from medical errors that occur in hospitals.

A

98,000

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6
Q

Report, To Err is Human building a safer health system

A
  1. Prevalence of medical errors
  2. Human errors
  3. Systemic causes
  4. Accountability and reporting
  5. Development of the 6. National Patient safety Agency
  6. Continuous improvement
  7. Patient awareness
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7
Q

What is essential for patient safety?

A
  • teamwork
  • safety culture
  • reporting and investigation
  • communication
  • clinical human factors & systems training
  • safety risk & quality
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8
Q

human errors are responsible for ____% of errors

A

60-70%

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9
Q

What are the 6 competencies framework?

A

1) collaboration and the commitment to advocate for change.

2) capabilities and competencies

3) Effective communication

4) Collect and monitor performance data

5) Optimising the human and environmental factors

6) Open, honest and empathetic disclosure

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10
Q

Patient safety incident reporting:

A
  • record
  • learn
  • share
  • act
  • review
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11
Q

Cytotoxic drug

A

cell killing - very harmful

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12
Q

Test Your Knowledge – Examples of Short Answer Questions (SAQs)

A

To Err Is Human. Summarise the main points (7 points) discussed in this report.
2- What are the six safety competencies included in the ‘safety competencies framework’?
3- List the five steps of the ‘patient safety incident reporting’.

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