Pathogens And The Immune Response

Question 1

When a B cell is stimulates two different pathways start, what are they?

Answer 1

Question 2

What are Plasma cells?

Answer 2

Question 3

Through somatic recombination, each B cell expresses an antibody with unique antigen-binding sites. What happens after this?

Answer 3

Question 4

Explain Clonal expansion of B cells. What is required for this to happen? (Usually).

Answer 4

Question 5

Explain the 5 steps in adaptive immunity.

Answer 5

Question 6

Explain how antibodies function as immune effectors?

Answer 6

Inactivate toxins, act as opsonins. Activate complement, kill cell, clonal expansion. Neutralizing antibodies.

Question 7

Overview question: describe the Immune response to bacteria.

Answer 7

Question 8

Describe the first response to a bacterial pathogen.

Answer 8

Question 9

Inflammation:
What induce inflammation?
What attract white blood cells?
What attract neutrophils?
Define vasodilation.
Define what cause edema
What else does inflammation stimulate.

Answer 9

Question 10

What are the 3 phagocytes?
What are they promoted by?
What are innate opsonins? (2)

Answer 10

Question 11

Answer question in red.

Answer 11

Question 12

Where is this happening?

Answer 12

Question 13

There are 3 important interactions in the stimulation of the adaptive immune response involving B cells. Name all 3

Answer 13

Question 14

Viruses are intracellular pathogens. Explain what this man’s.

Answer 14

Question 15

Overview: explain the immune response to viruses. (5 steps)

Answer 15

Question 16

What is the last step of the immune response to pathogens?

Answer 16

Question 17

Explain the 4th step of immune response to viruses.

Answer 17

Question 18

Summary slide.