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Essential-Grammar > past > Flashcards

past Flashcards

1
Q

O que é o “past simple” e quando é usado?

A

O “past simple” é usado para expressar ações que ocorreram e terminaram no passado. Ex: “I worked yesterday.”

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2
Q

Qual a forma do verbo “to be” no presente para “he, she, it”?

A

A forma é “is”. Ex: “She is happy.”

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3
Q

Qual a forma negativa de “was” no passado?

A

A forma negativa é “was not” ou “wasn’t”. Ex: “He wasn’t at school.”

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4
Q

Como formar uma pergunta no “past simple”?

A

Usamos “did” + sujeito + verbo no infinitivo. Ex: “Did you go?”

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5
Q

Qual é a forma negativa de “were”?

A

A forma negativa de “were” é “were not” ou “weren’t”. Ex: “They weren’t here.”

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6
Q

Quando usamos o “past continuous”?

A

Usamos o “past continuous” para falar de ações em progresso no passado. Ex: “I was reading.”

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7
Q

Como formamos o “past continuous”?

A

Usamos “was/were” + verbo + ing. Ex: “He was studying.”

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8
Q

Qual é a estrutura de uma frase no “past continuous”?

A

“Sujeito + was/were + verbo + ing”. Ex: “I was working.”

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9
Q

O que é um verbo regular no passado?

A

Um verbo regular no passado forma o passado adicionando “-ed”. Ex: “talk” → “talked”.

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10
Q

Como formar uma negativa com “did”?

A

Usamos “did not” ou “didn’t” + verbo no infinitivo. Ex: “I didn’t go.”

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11
Q

Qual é a forma negativa de “am” no presente?

A

A forma negativa de “am” é “am not”. Ex: “I am not tired.”

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12
Q

O que significa “didn’t”?

A

“Didn’t” é a forma negativa de “did”, usada no “past simple”. Ex: “I didn’t eat breakfast.”

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13
Q

Qual é a forma do verbo “to be” no presente para “I”?

A

A forma é “am”. Ex: “I am happy.”

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14
Q

Como usamos o verbo “to be” no passado para “you”?

A

A forma de “to be” no passado para “you” é “were”. Ex: “You were late.”

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15
Q

Como fazer uma pergunta com “was”?

A

Usamos “was” + sujeito + verbo principal. Ex: “Was she there?”

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16
Q

Quando usamos “did” em perguntas?

A

Usamos “did” em perguntas no “past simple”. Ex: “Did you see it?”

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17
Q

Qual é a estrutura de uma frase no “present continuous”?

A

“Sujeito + am/are/is + verbo + ing”. Ex: “I am studying.”

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18
Q

Como usamos o “past simple” de verbos irregulares?

A

O “past simple” de verbos irregulares não segue a regra de adicionar “-ed”. Ex: “go” → “went”.

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19
Q

O que significa “wasn’t”?

A

“Wasn’t” é a forma negativa de “was”. Ex: “He wasn’t at the meeting.”

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20
Q

O que é o “future simple”?

A

O “future simple” é usado para falar de ações futuras. Ex: “I will work tomorrow.”

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21
Q

Como formar uma pergunta no “past continuous”?

A

Usamos “was/were” + sujeito + verbo + ing. Ex: “Were you sleeping?”

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22
Q

Qual é a estrutura de uma resposta curta no “past simple”?

A

“Yes, I did.” / “No, I didn’t.”

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23
Q

O que é o “present simple”?

A

O “present simple” é usado para falar de hábitos, fatos gerais ou verdades universais. Ex: “I work every day.”

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24
Q

Como formar o “past simple” de verbos regulares?

A

Adicionamos “-ed” ao verbo. Ex: “work” → “worked”.

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25
Q

O que é o “past perfect”?

A

O “past perfect” é usado para expressar uma ação que ocorreu antes de outra ação no passado. Ex: “I had finished before he arrived.”

26
Q

Como usamos o “future continuous”?

A

Usamos o “future continuous” para expressar uma ação que estará em progresso no futuro. Ex: “I will be studying at 8 PM.”

27
Q

O que significa “were”?

A

“Were” é a forma do verbo “to be” no passado para “you”, “we” e “they”. Ex: “They were happy.”

28
Q

Como se faz uma pergunta negativa no “past simple”?

A

Usamos “didn’t” + verbo no infinitivo. Ex: “Didn’t you go?”

29
Q

Como fazemos uma frase negativa no “present continuous”?

A

Usamos “am not/are not/is not” + verbo + ing. Ex: “I am not eating.”

30
Q

O que significa “will”?

A

“Will” é usado para expressar ações futuras ou promessas. Ex: “I will call you.”

31
Q

What did you do yesterday?

A

(Resposta pessoal)

32
Q

Where were you last weekend?

A

I was at (lugar).

33
Q

Were you at home this morning?

A

Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.

34
Q

What were you doing at 6 PM yesterday?

A

I was (atividade).

35
Q

Did you watch the movie last night?

A

Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

36
Q

What time did you wake up today?

A

I woke up at (hora).

37
Q

Did you go to the gym this week?

A

Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

38
Q

What did you have for breakfast?

A

I had (comida).

39
Q

Was it raining when you went out?

A

No, it wasn’t.

40
Q

Where were you born?

A

I was born in (cidade).

41
Q

Were you working yesterday at 3 PM?

A

Yes, I was.

42
Q

Did you see your friends yesterday?

A

Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

43
Q

What were you wearing last Friday?

A

I was wearing (roupas).

44
Q

Did you meet anyone new this week?

A

Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

45
Q

Where did you go last holiday?

A

I went to (lugar).

46
Q

What time were you sleeping last night?

A

I was sleeping at (hora).

47
Q

Were you late to the meeting this morning?

A

No, I wasn’t.

48
Q

Did you enjoy your weekend?

A

Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

49
Q

What did you do on your last birthday?

A

(Resposta pessoal)

50
Q

Was he at work yesterday?

A

Yes, he was.

51
Q

Were your parents at home last weekend?

A

Yes, they were.

52
Q

What were they doing at 10 PM?

A

They were (atividade).

53
Q

Did you travel last year?

A

Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

54
Q

Was the weather good last weekend?

A

Yes, it was.

55
Q

What time did you finish work yesterday?

A

I finished at (hora).

56
Q

Did you go to the park last Sunday?

A

Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

57
Q

Were you studying at 7 PM?

A

Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.

58
Q

What did you do after work yesterday?

A

I (atividade).

59
Q

Were you at the cinema last weekend?

A

Yes, I was.

60
Q

Did you play any sports last month?

A

Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

Essential-Grammar (21 decks)

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