parts of the cell quiz Flashcards

1
Q

they are thread-like structures that contain the genetic information that is passed from one generation of cells to the next.

A

chromosomes

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2
Q

where the assembly of ribosomes begin.

A

nucleolus

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3
Q

double layer that allow material into and out of the nucleus. surrounds the nucleus

A

nuclear envelope

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4
Q

network of protein filaments that help the cell maintain its shape.

A

cytoskeleton

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5
Q

hollow tubes of protein that help maintain the shape and serve as tracks when organelles move.

A

microtubules

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6
Q

long thin fibers that function in the movement and support of the cell.

A

microfilament

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7
Q

produce proteins following instructions that come from the nucleus

A

ribosomes

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8
Q

parts of the cell membrane are assembled and some proteins are changed

A

e.r.

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9
Q

attaches carbs and lipids to protein

A

Golgi apparatus

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10
Q

break down lipids, carbs, and proteins from food into particles that can be used by the rest of the cell.

A

lysosome

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11
Q

storage of the cell

A

vacuole

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12
Q

uses energy from sunlight to make food

A

chloropas

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13
Q

uses energy from food to make

A

mitocondria

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14
Q

consists of DNA that is combined together with protein and is spread throughout the nucleus.

A

chromatin

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