Particles And Seperating Mixtures Flashcards

1
Q

What is an element

A

It consists of only one type of atom

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2
Q

What is a compound

A

A substance that is made up of two or more elements chemically bonded together

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3
Q

What is a mixture

A

A substance made up of two or more elements that are NOT chemically bonded

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4
Q

What is filtration used to separate

A

Insouble solids

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5
Q

After leaving to dry where do you place the crystals to dry more

A

Drying oven or desiccator

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6
Q

Why do you need to put a lid on during chromatography

A

So the solvent doesn’t evaporate

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7
Q

What are the end pattern of spots called

A

Chromatogram

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8
Q

Why do you use a pencil

A

As they are insouble and won’t react with the solvent

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9
Q

What is simple distillation used to separate

A

Solutions

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10
Q

What is a negative of simple distillation

A

You can only use it to separate things with very different boiling points

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11
Q

What is fractional distillation used to separate

A

A mixture of liquids

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