Part Xll Flashcards

1
Q

predecessor 5.3 (ingilizcede en çok kullanılan 5300. sözcük)

A

n/ the person who was in a job or position before.
:: selef, önceki
successor: halef, sonraki

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2
Q

predict 1.6

A

v/ say or estimate that (a specified thing) will happen in the future or will be a consequence of something.
:: önceden söylemek, tahmin etmek
syn: forecast, foretell, foresee

unpredictable: öngörülemez

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3
Q

intact 4.6

A

j/ not damaged or impaired in any way; complete.
:: bozulmamış, tam, el değmemiş

in (ltn): not
tactus (ltn): tangere (past) : touch
tangible

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4
Q

venture 3.3

A

n/ a risky or daring journey or undertaking.

:: girişim, risk, teşebbüs

adventure

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5
Q

articulate 4.9

A

v/ express (an idea or feeling) fluently and coherently.

:: açıkça ifade etmek

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6
Q

provided that

A

:: şartıyla, koşulu ile, eğer

as long as

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7
Q

owing to

A

:: sayesinde, nedeniyle, dolayı, yüzünden

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8
Q

pretend 2.9

A

v/ speak and act so as to make it appear that something is the case when in fact it is not.

:: yapar gibi görünmek, rol yapmak

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9
Q

prior to sth 2.8

A

adv/ existing or happening before something else, or before a particular time. previous
:: öncesinde

prior knowledge: ön bilgi

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10
Q

priority (pırayoridi) 2.1

A

n/ something that is very important and must be dealt with before other things.
:: öncelik, önem sırasında ilk

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11
Q

privilege 3.6

A

n/ a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group of people.

:: ayrıcalık, imtiyaz

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12
Q

proclaim 4.4

A

v/ announce officially or publicly. declare

:: genele duyurmak, ilan etmek

All the countries have proclaimed their loyalty to the alliance.

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13
Q

propensity 11.1

A

n/ an inclination or natural tendency to behave in a particular way.

syn: tendency, trend, propensity, inclination, disposition, bias

:: eğilim, temayül

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14
Q

prophecy 9.6

A

:: kehanet, öngörü

prophet: peygamber, kahin

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15
Q

prosecute 5.1

A

:: aleyhinde dava açmak. (sue)

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16
Q

protagonist 7.7

A

n/ the leading character or one of the major characters in a drama, movie, novel, or other fictional text.
:: baş kahraman, elebaşı

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17
Q

provincial 6.3

A

n/j/ taşralı, taşraya ilişkin

province: il, vilayet

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18
Q

provision 2.6

A

n/ the act of providing something for someone.
:: sağlama, tedarik, temin etme

We need to increase the provision of health care for the elderly.
provizyon

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19
Q

provisions

A

n/ supplies of food and other necessary items.

:: nevale, erzak, yiyecek içecek

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20
Q

purchase (pörçıs)

A

v/ acquire (something) by paying for it; buy.

:: satın almak

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21
Q

pursue 1.7

A

v/ follow (someone or something) in order to catch or attack them.

:: kovalamak, peşinden gitmek, izini sürmek

The hunters spent hours pursuing their prey.

pursuit: takip, kovalama

22
Q

quench

A

v/ satisfy (one’s thirst) by drinking.

:: susuzluğunu gidermek
:: söndürmek

23
Q

query

A

n-v/ a question, especially one addressed to an official or organization.

:: sorgu; sorgulamak

syn: question, inquiry, interrogation, examination, quiz

24
Q

quest

A

n/ a long or arduous search for something.

:: araştırıp soruşturmak

25
Q

questionnaire

A

n/ a set of printed or written questions with a choice of answers, devised for the purposes of a survey or statistical study.

:: anket formu

26
Q

queue

A

n/ a line or sequence of people or vehicles awaiting their turn to be attended to or to proceed.

:: sıra kuyruğu

27
Q

quit

A

v/ leave (a place), usually permanently.

:: ayrılmak, bırakmak, vazgeçmek, çıkmak

28
Q

quota

A

n/ a limited or fixed number or amount of people or things, in particular.

:: kota, kontenjan,

29
Q

quatation

A

n/ a group of words taken from a text or speech and repeated by someone other than the original author or speaker.

:: alıntı, aktarma

quote: alıntılamak

30
Q

representative

A

n/ a person chosen or appointed to act or speak for another or others, in particular.

:: temsilci

represent: temsil etmek

31
Q

reprimand

A

v/ rebuke (someone), especially officially.

:: azarlamak, paylamak

32
Q

reprisal

A

n/ an act of retaliation.

:: misilleme, aynen karşılık verme

33
Q

repulse

A

:: geri püskürtmek

repulsive: arousing intense distaste or disgust.
:: itici, antipatik

34
Q

require

A

v/ need for a particular purpose.

syn: entail, call for

:: gerektirmek, istemek

35
Q

residue

A

n/ a small amount of something that remains after the main part has gone or been taken or used.

:: artık, geride kalanlar

She cut off the best meat and threw away the residue

36
Q

resign

A

v/ voluntarily leave a job or other position.
:: istifa etmek

assign: görev almak, görev atamak

37
Q

resilient

A

j/ (of a substance or object) able to recoil or spring back into shape after bending, stretching, or being compressed.
:: esnek, elastik, eski haline dönebilen

She’s a resilient girl - she won’t be unhappy for long.

38
Q

resolute

A

j/ admirably purposeful, determined, and unwavering.

:: kararlı, azimli, metin

39
Q

resolution 1.9

A

n/ a firm decision to do or not to do something.

:: nihai karar, çözüm (çözülme aslında)

But, after a bit of thought I realized that making resolutions is much easier if you do it for other people.

40
Q

resolve

A

v/ settle or find a solution to (a problem, dispute, or contentious matter).
:: çözmek, çözümlemek, karara bağlamak

41
Q

resort

A

n/ a place that is a popular destination for vacations or recreation, or which is frequented for a particular purpose.

:: tatil yeri

42
Q

resort to

A

v/ to do or use something because it is the only thing available.

:: son çare olarak başvurmak

There’s hope the countries will reach a settlement without resorting to armed conflict.

43
Q

retrieve 5.0

A

v/ get or bring sth back, regain possession of.

they’ve managed to retrieve most of the data.

:: geri almak, geri elde etmek

44
Q

retrospect 8.4

A

n/ a survey or review of a past course of events or period of time.

I’m sure my university days seem happier in retrospect than they really were.

:: geri bakma, geçmişi düşünme

45
Q

revelation 4.2

A

n/ a surprising and previously unknown fact, especially one that is made known in a dramatic way.

his wife divorced him after the revelation that he was having an affair.

:: ifşa, vahiy, açığa vurma

46
Q

revenue 1.6

A

n/ the income that a government or company receives regularly.

Taxes provide most of the government’s revenue.
Government revenues fell dramatically.

:: gelir (devlet ya da şirket için genellikle)

47
Q

revere 10.0

A

v/ to very much respect and admire someone or something.
reverence: saygı ile eğilmek, reverans

Nelson Mandela is revered for his brave fight against apartheid.

:: büyük saygı duymak, hürmet göstermek

48
Q

revive 5.3

A

v/ restore to life or consciousness.

to revive someone’s hopes/confidence/fortunes

My plants revived as soon as I gave them some water.
A hot shower and a cup of tea will revive you

49
Q

ridicule 10.2

A

v/ to laugh at someone in an unkind way
He was ridiculed for his ideas

She was treated with scorn and ridicule by her colleagues when she applied for the job.

:: alay etmek, dalga geçmek

50
Q

rigorous 6.7

A

j/ extremely thorough, exhaustive, or accurate.

rigorous testing/checking/methods

:: çetin, derinlikli, gayret isteyen