Part Vll Flashcards
involve 0.6
v/ if a situation or activity involves sth, that thing is a necessary part of it.
:: içermek, gerektirmek, icap ettirmek,
The operation involves putting a small tube into your heart
v2/ to make sb be part of an activity or process.
:: karışmak, yer almak, bulaş(tır)mak, dahil olmak
I prefer teaching methods that actively involve students in learning.
involved 1.1
j/ connected or concerned with sb or sth, typically on an emotional or personal level.
:: bulaşmış, ilgili
Following the riots, the university promised to discipline all those involved.
involvement 2.3
n/ the state of being involved in an activity or event.
he denies any involvement in the attack
:: katılım, yer alma, iştirak
irrigate 17.0
v/ supply water to (land or crops) to help growth, typically by means of channels.
:: sulamak
In order to overcome the problem of an inadequate water supply, many parts of the arid and semi-arid regions have been irrigated
jam 5.5
n/ a sweet food made from fruit that you spread on bread.
:: reçel, marmelat
: sıkışıklık, trafikte araç sıkışıklığı
v/ tıkmak, tıka basa doldurmak, sıkış(tır)mak
The door jammed behind me and I couldn’t get out.
jeopardize 8.1
v/ put (someone or something) into a situation in which there is a danger of loss, harm, or failure.
:: tehlikeye atmak
She knew that by failing her finals she could jeopardize her whole future.
jeopardy 8.5
n/ in danger of failing or being harmed.
:: tehlike
It would put his career at risk, but that was already in jeopardy, so what had he to lose?
jerk 5.7
v/ to move very quickly and suddenly, or to make something move like this.
:: birdenbire yerinden fırlamak, ani hareket etmek
Wilcox jerked his head to indicate that they should move on
n/ a quick, sharp, sudden movement.
:: sarsıntı, ani hareket
: pislik, iğrenç, budala
jogging 15.4
n/ run at a steady gentle pace, especially on a regular basis as a form of physical exercise.
:: hafif tempo koşusu
jokingly 15.1
adv/ in a humorous or flippant manner.
:: şaka yollu, şakayla
judicial 3.9
j/ relating to a court of law or the legal system.
:: adli, hukuki
There is no right of appeal against the Commissioners decision, but the possibility of judicial review is available
judicious 17.6
j/ having, showing, or done with good judgment or sense.
syn: reasonable, fair, plausible, moderate, acceptable, sensible, wise
:: akla uygun, makul
You have to be very judicious about how you spend the taxpayers’ money.
juggle 9.7
v/ to keep three or more objects moving through the air by throwing and catching them very quickly
:: hokkabazlık yapmak, jonglörlük yapmak
One guy was juggling with five balls.
juncture 11.8
n/ a particular point in an event or period of time.
:: önemli an, birleşme
At this juncture, it is impossible to say whether she will make a full recovery
junk 5.1
n/ old or unwanted objects that have no use or value
Her cupboards were full of junk which she had accumulated over the years.
So when the company makes money, its junk soars, in anticipation of the windfall.
trait 3.7
n/ a distinguishing quality or characteristic, typically one belonging to a person.
:: özellik, nitelik (kişisel, karakter)
a mental illness associated with particular personality traits
traitor: hain
draw inspiration from sth
:: bir şeylerden ilham almak / feyzalmak
remote 2.7
j/ (of a place) situated far from the main centres of population; distant.
:: uzaktan, uzak
Australia is large, and remote from the great centres of population of the world.
This enables you to get remote access to your email
jurisdiction 4.6
n/ the legal power to make decisions and judgments
:: yargılama yetkisi
The court has no jurisdiction in/over cases of this kind.
just 1.8
j/ based on or behaving according to what is morally right and fair.
syn: fair, fair-minded, equitable, even-handed, impartial
:: âdil, haklı
Henry sincerely believed that he was fighting a just war.
justifiable 16.0
j/ able to be shown to be right or reasonable; defensible.
:: mazur görülebilir, hak verilebilir
Can violence ever be a justifiable method of protest?
justify 2.8
v/ show or prove to be right or reasonable.
:: haklı çıkarmak, haklı göstermek
How can we justify spending so much money on arms?
juxtapose 13.8
v/ to place side by side, especially for contrast or comparison.
:: yan yana koymak
The exhibition juxtaposes Picasso’s early drawings with some of his later works
keen 6.6
j/ having or showing eagerness or enthusiasm.
syn: willing, eager, keen, enthusiastic
:: istekli, hevesli
:: ölenin ardından ağıt yakmak
:: keskin
They were very keen to start work as soon as possible.
keepsake 24.9
n/ a small item kept in memory of the person who gave it or originally owned it.
syn: souvenir(8.2), memento
:: hatıra, andaç, bergüzar(yadigar)
I bought a model of the Eiffel Tower as a souvenir of Paris
keep: tutmak / sake:hatır
keynote 14.3
n/ the most important part of an event, idea, or speech, or something that is emphasized strongly.
:: ana düşünce, esas nokta
Unprecedented change has been the keynote of the electronic revolution.
kin 7.4
n/ one’s family and relations.
syn: relative, kin, cognate
:: akraba, hısım
We can’t release his name until we have informed his next of kin
kindle 17.2
v/ light or set on fire.
syn: ignite, burn, blaze, flame up
:: tutuşturmak, tutuşmak
A love of poetry was kindled in him by his mother
knack 11.9
n/ an acquired or natural skill at doing something.
syn: gift, talent, flair, genius, instinct, faculty, ability
:: yetenek, püf noktası, beceri, ustalık
She has the knack of making people feel comfortable.
kneel 4.9
v/ be in or assume a position in which the body is supported by a knee or the knees, as when praying or showing submission.
:: diz çökmek
She knelt on the floor and put more wood on the fire
knit 8.5
v/ to make clothes using wool and two long needles to join the wool into rows.
:: örmek, örgü örmek
She’s knitting a sweater.
knot 5.1
n/ a fastening made by tying a piece of string, rope, or something similar.
syn: node, knot, loop, tie, twist
:: düğüm, budak, ilmek
My uncle taught me how to tie knots.
knowledgeable 7.4
j/ intelligent and well informed.
:: bilgili, kültürlü
Graham’s very knowledgeable about wines.
laborious 19.5
j/ (especially of a task, process, or journey) requiring considerable effort and time. arduous
:: zahmetli, büyük uğraş gerektiren
labor: emek, işgücü
laborer: emekçi, işçi
laconic 24.9
j/ (of a person, speech, or style of writing) using very few words.
syn: brief, concise, terse
:: kısa ve öz
lacquer 18.3
n/ a clear, hard substance that is painted on wood or metal to protect it.
:: oje, lake, vernik
lament 7.5
v/ mourn (a person’s loss or death).
syn: mourn, keen, sorrow, wail
n/ a passionate expression of grief or sorrow.
:: matem, yas, ağıt, mourning
parLAMENT can aldı, geriye lament kaldı.
The nation lamented the death of its great war leader.
landscape 1.8
n/ all the visible features of an area of countryside or land, often considered in terms of their aesthetic appeal.
:: manzara, peyzaj
After another mile, Chapel-le-Dale is reached, an oasis of greenery in a bleak landscape.
laundry 4.9
n/ clothes and linens that need to be washed or that have been newly washed.
:: çamaşırhane
I cleaned the kitchen and did some laundry.
lavish 9.2
:: müsrif, savurgan, hesapsızca harcayan
syn: wasteful, extravagant, prodigal, lavish
a lavish lifestyle
layer 2.1
n/ a sheet, quantity, or thickness of material, typically one of several, covering a surface or body.
syn: layer, sheet, coating, coat, stratum, lamina
:: tabaka, katman
A thick layer of dust lay on the furniture.
lease 7.8
:: to make a legal agreement by which money is paid in order to use land, a building, a vehicle, or a piece of equipment for an agreed period of time
syn: hire, lease, rent, charter
You hire a person: I hired a maid. We hired a new engineer.
You rent something when you pay to use it for a fixed (usually short) period and then give it back: I rented a bicycle at the park. I rented a car on my vacation.
You lease something that you do not have a plan to give back in the near future.The building’s 60 units are currently leased to students of the university.
lecture 8.0
n-v/ an educational talk to an audience, especially to students in a university or college.
:: konferans vermek, ders
He regularly gives lectures on modern French literature.
legacy 3.2
n/ an amount of money or property left to someone in a will.
syn: heritage, legacy, inheritance
:: miras, kalıt
She received a small legacy from her aunt.
legislation 2.0
v/ If a government legislates, it makes a new law.
:: yasa çıkarmak, kanun yapmak
n/ a law or set of laws suggested by a government and made official by a parliament
:: mevzuat, yasama
new legislation to protect children
liable 8.1
j/ responsible by law; legally answerable.
syn: responsible, liable, in charge of, accountable, managing, answerable
:: sorumlu, yükümlü, mesul
people who are liable for income tax at a higher rate
liaison 8.3
n/ the regular exchange of information between groups of people, especially at work, so that each group knows what the other is doing.
:: irtibat, bağlantı, yasak aşk
The project has been set up in liaison with* the art department.
libel 15.9
n/ writing that contains bad information about someone which is not true.
:: iftira, karalama
Holt sued the newspaper for* libel.
linger 5.7
v/ stay in a place longer than necessary, typically because of a reluctance to leave.
:: oyalanmak, uzun süre kalmak, ayrılamamak
They lingered over* coffee and missed the last bus.
lining 9.6
n/ a layer of different material covering the inside surface of something.
:: astar, iççeper
every cloud has a silver lining