part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Acute

A

disease, symptom,side effect that is sudden, runs on short course

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2
Q

adjuvant

A

addition treatment/therapy

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3
Q

aseptic

A

condition free of germ

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4
Q

medical asepsis

A

procedures used to redcued # microogranism & their spread

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5
Q

surgical asepsis

A

procedures to eliminate any microoganism , i.e. sterile techniques

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6
Q

Benign

A

non malignant, recurrent and invasion

Tumors that don’t spread

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7
Q

biopsy

A

removal of a tissue for microscopic examination

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8
Q

carcinoma

A

malignant new growth composed of epithelial cell

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9
Q

catheterization

A

passage of a catheter (tube) into a body for injection or removal of fluid

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10
Q

Central venous line

A

long catheter, its tip rests in the right atrium of patient

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11
Q

chevron

A

tape placed over the angiocatheter

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12
Q

chronic

A

disease,symptom,side effect that persists over a long period of time

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13
Q

clear fluids

A

patient may drink anything that can be seen through

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14
Q

critical drip

A

dangerous medication that have a systemic effect of rising or lowering BP & controlling HR, rhythm

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15
Q

cyst

A

abnormal fluid fill sac

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16
Q

concurrent treatment

A

> 1 treatment at the same time

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17
Q

consecutive treatment

A

treatment that occurs in sequential order

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18
Q

curative

A

a cancer treatment that removes/reduces threat to life

19
Q

decubitus ulcer

A

bed sores

20
Q

diagnosis

A

identification of a disease/condition through evaluation of signs, symptoms, lab result or other procedures

21
Q

dilation

A

expansion of blood vessel

22
Q

embolus

A

an undissolved, mobile mass in the blood (fat air, blood clot, bacteria, foreign bodies) …anything goes

23
Q

endotracheal tube

A

a tube that rests in larynx below the vocal cord (protect patient against aspiration & maintain an open airway)

24
Q

etiology

A

the study of cause of disease

25
Q

endoscope

A

an instrument for examining body organ or cavity

26
Q

full fluids

A

patient may drink in anything liquid form

27
Q

hemiplegia

A

paralysis of 1/2 of the body

28
Q

hemodialysis

A

removal of waste material from the body through a machine , in place of a dysfunctional kidney

29
Q

lleal conduit

A

a procedure following a surgical removal of a bladder in which ureter is connected to a small intestine

30
Q

ileostomy

A

surgical opening into a small bowel

31
Q

in situ

A

localized (hasnt invaded surrounding tissue, confined at site of origin)

32
Q

intubation

A

insertion of a breathing tube via the mouth or nose into trachea

33
Q

lesion

A

an area of damaged tissue

34
Q

maliganat

A

tumor that is locally invasive, can metastasize to distant sites

35
Q

MICU

A

medical intensive care unit

36
Q

neoplasma

A

new abnormal growth of tissue

37
Q

NG tube

A

nasogastric tube

38
Q

nonsocomial infection

A

preventable hospital acquire infection

39
Q

orthostatic

A

an upright position

40
Q

palliative

A

treatment that is designed to cure pain but not cure

41
Q

palpation

A

examination by feeling with hands

42
Q

paralysis

A

loss or impairment of motor function

43
Q

phlebitis

A

inflammation of a vein due to medication of IV irritation

44
Q

Pneumothorax

A

accumulation of gas in the pleural cavity