part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Acute

A

disease, symptom,side effect that is sudden, runs on short course

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2
Q

adjuvant

A

addition treatment/therapy

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3
Q

aseptic

A

condition free of germ

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4
Q

medical asepsis

A

procedures used to redcued # microogranism & their spread

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5
Q

surgical asepsis

A

procedures to eliminate any microoganism , i.e. sterile techniques

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6
Q

Benign

A

non malignant, recurrent and invasion

Tumors that don’t spread

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7
Q

biopsy

A

removal of a tissue for microscopic examination

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8
Q

carcinoma

A

malignant new growth composed of epithelial cell

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9
Q

catheterization

A

passage of a catheter (tube) into a body for injection or removal of fluid

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10
Q

Central venous line

A

long catheter, its tip rests in the right atrium of patient

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11
Q

chevron

A

tape placed over the angiocatheter

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12
Q

chronic

A

disease,symptom,side effect that persists over a long period of time

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13
Q

clear fluids

A

patient may drink anything that can be seen through

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14
Q

critical drip

A

dangerous medication that have a systemic effect of rising or lowering BP & controlling HR, rhythm

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15
Q

cyst

A

abnormal fluid fill sac

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16
Q

concurrent treatment

A

> 1 treatment at the same time

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17
Q

consecutive treatment

A

treatment that occurs in sequential order

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18
Q

curative

A

a cancer treatment that removes/reduces threat to life

19
Q

decubitus ulcer

20
Q

diagnosis

A

identification of a disease/condition through evaluation of signs, symptoms, lab result or other procedures

21
Q

dilation

A

expansion of blood vessel

22
Q

embolus

A

an undissolved, mobile mass in the blood (fat air, blood clot, bacteria, foreign bodies) …anything goes

23
Q

endotracheal tube

A

a tube that rests in larynx below the vocal cord (protect patient against aspiration & maintain an open airway)

24
Q

etiology

A

the study of cause of disease

25
endoscope
an instrument for examining body organ or cavity
26
full fluids
patient may drink in anything liquid form
27
hemiplegia
paralysis of 1/2 of the body
28
hemodialysis
removal of waste material from the body through a machine , in place of a dysfunctional kidney
29
lleal conduit
a procedure following a surgical removal of a bladder in which ureter is connected to a small intestine
30
ileostomy
surgical opening into a small bowel
31
in situ
localized (hasnt invaded surrounding tissue, confined at site of origin)
32
intubation
insertion of a breathing tube via the mouth or nose into trachea
33
lesion
an area of damaged tissue
34
maliganat
tumor that is locally invasive, can metastasize to distant sites
35
MICU
medical intensive care unit
36
neoplasma
new abnormal growth of tissue
37
NG tube
nasogastric tube
38
nonsocomial infection
preventable hospital acquire infection
39
orthostatic
an upright position
40
palliative
treatment that is designed to cure pain but not cure
41
palpation
examination by feeling with hands
42
paralysis
loss or impairment of motor function
43
phlebitis
inflammation of a vein due to medication of IV irritation
44
Pneumothorax
accumulation of gas in the pleural cavity