parl structure Flashcards

1
Q

conny

A
  • not entreched
  • can b ammened w simply majoirty, some entrached super majority 75%
  • not supreme
  • p is as per s15 conny act
  • uncodified
  • .
  • rule of law
  • judges need to enforce even if they dont agree
  • seperation of powers
  • checks + balances, concentrated power lead to abuse,
  • expections to it mp minsters and parl restrict judciary
    -represnetativ and repsonsibke govt
    -voted by publci
  • govt accountabilty
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2
Q

treaty

A
  • lord cook
  • simply most important doc of nz history
  • evolved
  • overruled wi parata simple nullity
  • artcile one
  • kawanagataga eng = sov, maori = govern
  • article two
  • right to buy whenever eng, right to buy when selling maori
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3
Q
A
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4
Q

new national govt bill

A
  • accepted a bill to the s committe that will redefine the treaty principle and the relationship of the treaty clauses
  • since tow in conny should the govt b willing and or able to chnage without mandate
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5
Q

te heu heu

A

treaty has do domestic legal effect unless it is given effect by legisltion

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6
Q

bill process

A
  1. intro
  2. 1st ready and debate
  3. select committee
  4. 2nd reaing and debate
  5. committee of whole hosue
  6. 3rd reaodng and debate
  7. royal assent
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7
Q

elections

A
  • mmp = diveristy
  • electorate - plurity votes
  • party majority votes
  • maori electoprates + roll
  • DISCUSSION RORUND MAORI ELECTORATES
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8
Q

GOVT + opposuosn

A
  • govt wnat to stay in power so they can make policy and have power
  • conscinec bills vote indiv
  • supply and confidnce vote together
  • supply vote when exec ask for money
  • compeptitiom between govt and opp is what drive everything in parliament
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9
Q

iron rule of polictial contest

A
  • repsonible govt
  • representative govt
  • polictial accountbailty
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10
Q

hor

A
  • unicamral - one chmaber
  • directley democratic
  • 120 mps
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11
Q

parl

A
  1. be the legislature
  2. provide rep for peeps as elecetd
  3. provide govt - mp are minsters
  4. approve suuply of public funds 2 vote - supply vote
  5. hold govt accontable
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12
Q

bills types

A
  1. govt - ministers
  2. members - mps - tin
  3. local - councils
  4. private - coperates
    -.
    - if bill fails need to wait 1 year
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13
Q

constraints on p law making functions

A

hard law
soft law
polictial and moral

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14
Q

hard law constraints

A
  • s16 conny act - gg assent on bills
  • s268 electoral act - 75% maj
  • ngaranoa v ag - court can stroike down leg if doenst apply w s286, INCONSLUCIVE
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15
Q

SOFT LAW construtaints

A
  1. standing orders - non just internal rules
  2. pickin - p breah standing but non just
  3. ldac - guidlines for policy formation, conny and legal princuples incl, will need to exlplaing why didnt comply w guidlines if didnt
  4. s7 reports - reg flag to p breach nzbora, can still pass bill - taylor
  5. kiwi party v ag - right to bar arm non existet right
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16
Q

comity

A
  • each breach cannot interefere with the others sphere of incluence
  • PARL PRIV ACT
  • S4(1)(b)
  • comity should be
  • s8
  • freedom of speech
  • exclusive cognisance - court cannot look into interal dicussion of the hosue
    -STANDING ORDERS
    -s116 - cannot dicuss matters b4 courts
  • s117 - cannto insult judges
17
Q

contempt

A
  • the interference with, or the frustration of, the work of Parliament or its members
  • e.g. misleaidg the Hor
  • PUNISH
  • telling off
  • fine
  • imprisonment never happen but could
18
Q

skerret white

A

OTA S7AA
- COMITY DOENST LIMIT the tribunals
- they have commission of equiry
- therefore power to summon