Parcial 2 - EPOC Flashcards

1
Q

Tríada clásica EPOC

A

Tos crónica
Disnea
Esputo productivo

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2
Q

Cuadro bronquitis

A

Cianosis

Obesidad

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3
Q

Cuadro enfisema, mayor probabilidad de exacerbación

A

Caquéxico

Rojizo

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4
Q

Diagnóstico EPOC

A

Espirometría, patrón obstructivo FEV1/CVF menor a 0.7

O FEV1 menor a 80%

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5
Q

¿Qué evalúa la escala CAT?

A

Sintomatología

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6
Q

¿Qué evalúa la escala MCR?

A

Disnea

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7
Q

¿Qué toma en cuenta la escala GOLD?

A

Espirometría

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8
Q

Tríada del tratamiento inicial

A

LABA, LAMA, GluCort

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9
Q

Mecanismo de acción de Roflumislast

A

Inh. De Fosfodiesterasa 4

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10
Q

Vacunas a poner en EPOC

A

Anti-Influenza

Anti-Neumococo

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11
Q

¿Cuánto dura la vacuna Antineumococo?

A

5 años

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12
Q

¿Se puede dar SABA y LABA juntos?

A

Si quieres matar al paciente, Sí.

De lo contrario, es mejor un SAMA + LABA.

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13
Q

¿Para qué sirve el índice de BODE?

A

Para el pronóstico del EPOC.

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14
Q

¿Cuándo cambiar tratamiento?

A

Después de 4 semanas sin respuesta

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