Paragraph 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What was the good ra?

A

The god of the sun and in his light he also created other gods. He looked like a falcon.

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2
Q

Who was sobek?

A

The god of the Nile, it was a man with the head of a crocodile.

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3
Q

Who was the god Anubis?

A

The god of the afterlife, he looked like a jackal

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4
Q

Who was the goddess sekhmet?

A

The goddess of wars, she looked like a lioness

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5
Q

Who was the goddess Tawaret?

A

The goddess of childbirth, she looked like a hippo.

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6
Q

The Egyptians believed in many gods, they were….?

A

Polytheistic

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7
Q

What would the Egyptians bring when they needed help of the gods.

A

Offerings, like food or gold to temples.

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8
Q

What did the priests do?

A

They prayed for a big harvest or luck in love or a war

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9
Q

Who took the gold and the food and why?

A

The priests, because the gods didn’t use it. The priests used the gold and food to build huge temples

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10
Q

Who was the wise god Osiris?

A

The son of the god Ra, he would become king of the gods.

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11
Q

What did Set, Osiris brother do because he was jealous?

A

Murdered him and cut his body into pieces and spread the body parts around all the corners of Egypt

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12
Q

What did iris do when she heard what set did?

A

She found all the body parts and put them back together to mummify his body.

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13
Q

What became Osiris after what iris did.

A

The god of the afterlife

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14
Q

What believed the Egyptians when they died…

A

They had to ask Osiris for the entrance to the paradise where gods lived.

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15
Q

Why was it not easy to go to the paradise where gods lived.

A

The dead had to travel trough the underworld, face terrible monsters and repeat difficult spells.

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16
Q

What did the Egyptians do to prepare themselves to the journey to the dead?

A

Wrote all the rules in the book of the dead

17
Q

What happened to a pharaoh when he died?

A

He would be mummified.

18
Q

What did the priest started with?

A

Removing the brains via the nose

19
Q

What was the second step to be mummified.

A

One side of the body was open and the organs were taken out (except for the heart) and they were put in jars

20
Q

What was the third step when you will be mummified?

A

The body was washed and laid in salt

21
Q

What was the last step of the mummified?

A

The pharaoh was wrapped in cloth and put in a sarcophagus.

22
Q

What did they do after several ceremonies?

A

They filled his grave with gifts.

23
Q

What are you called when you believe in just one god?

A

Monotheistic