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History > §5.1 > Flashcards

§5.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What includes the economic system

A

Means of existence and self-sufficienty

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2
Q

What is the social system

A

The way in which a group of people work together

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3
Q

Who rules in a feudal system

A

The king

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4
Q

Who is one job layer than the king

A

The higher nobleman

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5
Q

What means it if you have a fief

A

You have land = power

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6
Q

To get a fief the king and the higher nobleman Needed to swear an?

A

Oath of loyalty

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7
Q

What is a fief?

A

A piece of land

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8
Q

What is one class lower than the higher nobleman

A

Lower nobleman

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9
Q

A lower or higher nobleman is also called a ?

A

Vassal

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10
Q

The feudalism was a…. Government

A

A political government

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11
Q

The manorial system was a … government

A

Social and economical

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12
Q

In the manorial system lord of the manor needed to give?

A

Right to farm and protection the his serfs

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13
Q

In the manorial system the serfs needed to…

A

Pay a form of rent, and perform servile duties, obey the lord of the manor

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14
Q

People left the cities to?

A

Produce their own food

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15
Q

What means self-sufficient ?

A

Everything that was needed to survive was produced on the manor, and almost no trade happened outside of the manor

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16
Q

Who lived on a manor?

A

Lord of the manor and serfs

17
Q

Wealth in the Middle Ages meant?

A

Land

18
Q

What were the special rights of the Lord of the manor

A

Didn’t pay taxes to the church, hunt in the woodlands (manorial rights)

19
Q

What are guilds?

A

Places where craftsmen could go to so they would meet, they controlled who would become members and practice a craft in a town, organised the training of new craftsmen, regulated working hours, prices and the quality of products and helped if someone died or got ill

20
Q

What was the hanseatic league

A

A meeting place for merchants all around cities in Europe, it had to do with trading and it was in Bruges in Belgium

History (12 decks)

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