PAPER 2 - required practicals Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. reaction time - aim
A

The aim of this experiment is to determine whether a factor such as caffeine or background noise affects reaction times.

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2
Q
  1. plant hormones - aim
A

Investigate the effect of light or gravity on the growth of newly germinated seedlings

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3
Q
  1. plant hormones - method
A
  1. cotton wool to 3 petri dishes w same amount of water
  2. add 10 seeds to each and put in warm place
  3. allow to germinate and add water if wood dries
  4. then check all have same amount of seeds then put one on full light window sill. one in dark cupboard and one in partial light
  5. every day for a week measure height w ruler and record
  6. calc the mean of each day and compare ehights in the dif location
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4
Q
  1. sampling quadrats - aim
A

meauring population size in a habitat of a common species

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5
Q
  1. sampling quadrats - method
A
  1. find point in field to start
  2. use random number generator to find coordinated for your first quadrant
  3. go back to starting point and find 14 more places
  4. repeat this in a dif place and compare how the disrribution of the species is different in the 2 dif locations
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6
Q

3.2 sampling transects - method

A
  1. put tape measure the length of the area being meaudred
  2. put quadrat on the 0cm mark and count the daisies here
  3. record the abiotic factors
  4. place every 5m and count daisies and record conditions
  5. repeat in 4 more transects
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7
Q
  1. decay - aim
A

To investigate the effect of temperature on the rate of decay of fresh milk by measuring pH change.

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8
Q
  1. decay - method
A
  • add lipase to test tube
  • add milk to dif test tube
  • add 5 drops of phenolphthalein to milk
  • add sodium carbonate to this milk tube - alkali = goes pink
  • both tubes in water bath at 30 degrees
  • use a pipette and put the milk into the lipase and star stopwatch
  • stir and the enzyme will star to decompose milk
  • when solution loses its pink colour stop clock and record how long it took
  • repeat at different temps
  • calculate the rate - 1000/time
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