Pairing Wine/Food & Storage/Service Flashcards
What are the two components if food that make wine seem softer.
Less Acid-Less Bitter-Less drying.
More Sweet-More Fruit
Salt and Acid
Salt adds body and Fruit. Acid adds Fruit and Sweetness
Does food or wine have more impact in the combination
Generally food will
The impact is more likley to be negative than positive
If the food is sweet then select a
type of wine
Sweet one equally as sweet as the dish
Sauternes/Port
Example of foods with Unami
Mushrooms
(Cooked and dried)
Beef Jerky
Aged cheese
Miso
Describe acid in food and the effects on the wine
Acid is generally good.
It makes the wine less Acidic, Less Bitter, Less drying.
More fruity and more sweet
Careful pairing a low acid wine with a high acid dish it will make the w
Salts effect on a wine?
Salt like acid is good.
Adds body and fruit flavour
Reduces Acid, bitterness and the drying effect
Sweet food has what effect on the wine
More Drying
More Bitter
More Acidic
Less Sweet
Less Fruity
Unami Foods=
effects on the wine
More Drying
More Bitter
More Acidic
Less Sweet
Less Fruity
Salty Food=
Effect on the wine
More Body
More Fruity
Less Drying
Less Bitter
Less Acidic
Acidic Food=
effect on the wine
More Sweet
More Fruit
Less Drying
Less Bitter
Less Acidic
Highly flavoured food=
Can overwhelm a wine. Need i highly flavoured complex wine to match with highly flavoured complex food
Fatty/Oily food=
Less acidic wine
Pair with a High Acid wine
Chilli
Makes the Alcohol seem more prevelnt in the wine. Makes the food fell hotter
For me chilli kills all flavours in the wine.
When storing a wine what should you do.
- Kept at a cool and constant temperature
- Stored away from direct sunlight and bright artificial lights (can cause fruit character loss)
- Bottles with corks should be laid on their side
*
Serving temp of Sweet Wine
Well Chilled 6-8c
sauternes,port,cherry
Serving Temp Sparkling wine
Well Chilled 6-10c
Proseco,cava,champagne
Serving temp light to medium bodied white and rose
Chilled 7-10c
Full bodied white serving temp
lightly chilled 10-13c
Serving temp for light bodied red
Slightly chilled to room temp.
13-18c
Serving Temp medium bodied to full bodied red
Room Temp 15-18c
Glassware
* Design should?
* Before use?
-Bowl of glass must narrow at the rim
-Glass must be free from residue, detergent and dirt. (can spoil a wine)
-Glasses should be polished before serving the wine
Serving the wine do what?
Check visual for haziness
Check for no floaty bits
Check aroma for faults. (Wet cardboard, Vinegar, Stewed tomatoes, Caramel)
How to keep the wine fresh after opening?
Keep wine in fridge with cork in
Use vacuum system
Use Blanket system (Inert gass sytem)
Cork taint what are the tells?
Caused by TCA chemical in the cork
Term is corked.
Smells of wet cardboard. Expected fruit flavours are muted and less fresh
Failure of closure what are the tells?
This will allow oxygen into the wine and it will oxidise
Wine will be browner than normal
Smell like honey, caramel, coffee and lack freshness.
This can be the aromas of very old wines but should not be expected for
Heat damage on a wine?
-If the wine is stored where it is too hot the wine can lose its freshness and lack expected fruit characters.