pages 11- 13 of USA booklet (The Roaring 20's & women in the 1920's) Flashcards

1
Q

What became one of the most powerful symbols of 1920’s America?

A

Skyscrapers

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2
Q

In August 1921, how many licensed radio stations were there in America?

A

1

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3
Q

In 1922 how many licensed radio stations were there in America?

A

508

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4
Q

In 1929, how much was NBC (National Broadcasting Company) earning per year?

A

$150 million per year.

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5
Q

In 1920, how much was the value of radios that had been bought, what was this in 1929?

A

$2 million worth of radios were purchased in 1920. By 1929 this had reached $600 million.

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6
Q

What did the 20’s become known as?

A

The Jazz age

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7
Q

What dances were developed?

A

Charleston & Black Bottom.

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8
Q

Who were some famous jazz singers?

A

Duke Ellington
Louis Armstrong
Bessie Smith

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9
Q

What were 2 famous baseball teams?

A

Boston Red Sox

New York Yankees

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10
Q

How much was Babe Ruth (baseball player) paid per year?

A

$80 000 per year.

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11
Q

Who was a famous boxer from the time?

A

Jack Dempsey.

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12
Q

Who was a famous golf player of the time?

A

Bobbie Jones.

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13
Q

Who was a group that didn’t benefit from the boom?

A

Poor farmers.

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14
Q

What is the quote from Scott Fitzgerald about the changing lifestyle?

A

“None of the mothers had any idea how casually their daughters were accustomed to be kissed.”

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15
Q

Which Hollywood stars were there?

A

Theda Bara
Clara Bow
Rudolph Valentino

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16
Q

What were 2 famous films from the time?

A

When a woman sins

Up in Mabel’s room

17
Q

How many states were worried by a deluge of sex, so waht did they threaten to do?

A

36 states, they threatened to introduce censorship.

18
Q

What did Hollywood introduce in 1930 to control how relationships were shown between sexes?

A

Hays Code

19
Q

Before WW1, what were women expected to do?

A
  • Expected to lead restricted lives
  • Behave politely
  • Plain clothes
  • No make up
  • Relationships controlled
  • Chaperones
  • No sport
  • No public smoking
  • no vote
  • House wives, Few paid jobs e.g. cleaning, dress making, secretaries.
20
Q

In 1917, what gave women jobs?

A

The war

21
Q

What increased the freedom of women?

A

Cars

22
Q

When did women gain the right to vote, why?

A

In 1920, due to their contributions during the war.

23
Q

Why did younger urban women have more time to spare?

A

The introduction of electrical items such as vacuum cleaners.

24
Q

How many female workers were there in 1929, how much more was this than in 1920?

A

10 million female workers in 1929, 24% more than 1920.

25
Q

What attracted women to buy Model T Fords?

A

Sold in different colours.

26
Q

What was the divorce in 1929 compared to that of 1914?

A

By 1929 the divorce rate was doubled that of 1914 - this showed that women had more freedom.

27
Q

In the 1920’s why was one reason that employment levels rose for women?

A

They were cheaper to employ than men

28
Q

What is the limitation of women gaining the right to vote in 1920?

A

They still weren’t allowed in power.

29
Q

How much did the number of women working increase by during the 1920’s?

A

Increase of 25% in the number of women working during the 1920s.

30
Q

Who was a famous flapper of the time?

A

Joan Crawford

31
Q

During the roaring 20’s, which groups of women did not benefit?

A

Black & poor women.

32
Q

What did some older women form, because they were outraged by the new way of life?

A

Anti - Flirt Group.

33
Q

How did Bessie Smith die?

A

She was in a car crash, she was taken to a hospital that was for white people only. The hospital refused to treat her because she was black so she died!

34
Q

What group had been fighting for women to gain the vote?

A

National American Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA).

35
Q

Who was the 1st women to swim the English Channel and when?

A

Gertrude Ederle was the 1st women to swim the English Channel in 1926, breaking the men’s record.

36
Q

What haircut did women have in the 1920’s?

A

The Bob