page 78-87 Flashcards

1
Q
A
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Q
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5
Q
A
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6
Q

C5 -t1

A

median nerve

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7
Q

c8-t1

A

ulnar nerve

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8
Q

C8-t1

A

ulnar nerve

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9
Q

C6-c8

A

radial nerve

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10
Q

musculotcut nerve

A

C5-7

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11
Q

palm longus

protonators

A

mdian nerve

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12
Q

digital flexors

thenar muscles

lat 2 lumbricals

A

median nerve

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13
Q

4arm flexors

flexor carpi radialis

A

median nerv

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14
Q

flexor of wrist and fingers

ulnar 2 lumbricals

interosseus m

A

Ulnar nerve

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15
Q

delts

teres minor

tricep brachii

A

axillary nerve

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16
Q

biceps brachi

corachobrachialis

brachialis

A

Musculocutaneous nerve

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17
Q

tricep and

tricep brachii

A

radial nerve

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18
Q

bracoradialis and supinaor

A

radial nerve

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19
Q

adducto pollicus

A

radial nerve

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20
Q

ext carpi radialis

ext carpi ulnaris

ext carpi wrist/fingers

A

radial nerve

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21
Q

sensory innerve to post arm and

4arm hand

A

radial nerve

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22
Q

sensory innerve of skin of lower 1/2 deltoid

A

axillary nerve

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23
Q

sensory nerve of anterolat arm

4 arm

A

musculocutaneous nerve

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24
Q

sensory innerv. of

ant arm

lat palm

lat 3.5 digits

A

median nerve

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25
Q

sensory innev of

medial arm/4arm

medial palm

medial 1.5 digit

A

median nerve

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26
Q

shoulder flexion

abduction

lat rotation

elbow flexion

A

C5 root

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27
Q

C5,6

A

elbow extension

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28
Q

C6,7 root

A

wrist flexion

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29
Q

shoulder extension

elbow protonation

finger extension

A

C7,8 root

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30
Q

subscap. and teres major

A

upp and lower subscap (c5,6)

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31
Q

serratus ant

A

long thoracic (c5-7)

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32
Q

suprascap nerve (c4-6)

A

supraspinatous

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33
Q

thoracodorsal (c6-8)

A

infraspinatous

glenohumoral joint

lat. dorsi

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34
Q

flexion

A

pec major

dletoid

bicep

corachobrachialis

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35
Q

extension

A

tricep

teres major

pec major

delt

lat dorsi

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36
Q

abduction

A

deltoid

supraspinatous

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37
Q

flexion

A

bicep

brachialis

corachobrachialis

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38
Q

extension

A

triceps

anconeus

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39
Q

prot. quadratus, teres

A

pronation

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40
Q

supinator, bicep

A

supination

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41
Q

adduction

A

pec major

lat dorsi

teres major

tricep

corachobrachialis

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42
Q

medial rotation

A

teres major

pec major

lat dorsi

subscapularis

deltoid

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43
Q

infraspinatous

teres minor

deltoid

A

lat rotation

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44
Q

supraspinatous

A

arbduction of arm at shoulder

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45
Q

ext rotation of arm at shpulder

A

infraspinatous

teres minor

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46
Q

subscapularis

A

int rotation of arm at shoulder

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47
Q

ant rib articulation

(upper 7 ribs)

A

sternum

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48
Q

manubrium

A

with clavicle and first rib

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49
Q

art with rib 2-7

A

body

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50
Q

sup border of manubrium

A

jug notch

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51
Q

angle of louis

A

art. of manubrium and body at 2nd rib

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52
Q

s shaped

A

clavicle

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53
Q

art with acromion of scapula

manubrium of sternum

A

clavicle

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54
Q

post dislocation at sternoclav joint

A

trachea

subclavian vessels

nerves to arms

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55
Q

—- ——helps prevent fractured clavicle from doing damage

A

subclavius m. subclavius m.

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56
Q

forms by membranous bone formation

A

clavicle

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57
Q

ribs 1-7

A

true

attach to sternum

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58
Q

ribs 8-10

A

false

attach indirect to sternum via costal cartiledge

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59
Q

rib 11-12

A

floating

dont attach to sternum

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60
Q

intercostal NVB run

A

on int. surface of rib

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61
Q

intercostal vein drains to

A

hemiazygous and azygos vein

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62
Q

arise from int. thoracis art

A

ant intercostal art

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63
Q

arise from thoracic aorta

A

post intecostal art

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64
Q

nerve is most exposed

A

least protected by costal groove

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65
Q

nerve

A

at angle of rib is at inf surface in costal groove

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66
Q

intercostal muscles

A

involved in respiration

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67
Q

intecostal

diaphram

accessory muscles

A

muscles of resp

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68
Q

main muscle for breathing

A

diaphram

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69
Q

flat and domelike

A

diaphram

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70
Q

divides thoracic and abd cavity

A

diaphram

71
Q

upper surface contacts heart and lungs

A

diaphram

72
Q

liver spllen stomach

A

lower surface of stomach

73
Q

contraction of diaphram

A

flattern–> move inf into abd

creates - intrathoracic pressure vacuum

74
Q

relaxation of diaphram

A

forms dome and moves up

+ intraabd pressure pushes it up

contract abd muscles for forceful exhalation

75
Q

aortic opening of diaphram

A

at level of T12

76
Q

aorta will pas thru 2 crura and

A

thor duct passes thru with aorta into diaphram

77
Q

azygous and hemiazygous vein

A

pass thru aortic opening of diaphram

78
Q

IVC passes thru

A

caval opening of diaphram

79
Q

T8

A

caval opening

80
Q

esophogeal opening

A

at T10

81
Q

P and ant vagal trunk

splancnic nerves

symp trunk

sup epigastric art

A

pass into esophogeal opening

82
Q

C3,4,5 (phrenic)

A

innervate the diaphram

83
Q

musculophrenic art

A

blood supply to diaphram and lower ant intercostal spaces

84
Q

intercostal nerve

A

innev intercostal muscles

85
Q

rib to rib in hands in pocket direction

A

ext intercostal m

86
Q

runs from rib to rib 90 degrees from ext intercostal ;

continue to vert column as post intercostal membrane

A

Internal intercostal m

87
Q

innermost intercostal

A

same direction as internal intercostal m

88
Q

asseccory muscle of resp

A

SCM

scalenes

subcostals

transvercus thoracic

89
Q

innerve by intercostal nerves

A

subcostal and transversuc thoracic

90
Q

ant ends of ribs 3-5

A

origin of pec mior

91
Q

ant end of rib 1

A

origin of subclavius

92
Q

medial half of clavicle; sternum and costal cart. 1-6

A

origin of Pec major

93
Q

insert to > tubercle crest

A

pec major

94
Q

insert to coracoid process

A

Pec minor

95
Q

underside clvicle

A

insertion of subclavius

96
Q

protract and epress glenoid of scapula

A

pec minor

97
Q

protract and depress clavicle

A

subclavius

98
Q

medially rotates

flexes

adducts humerus

A

pec major

99
Q

lat and medial pect nerve

A

pec major, minor

100
Q

nerve to subclavius

A

subclavius

101
Q

pectoral girdle

A

serratus ant

pec minor

subclavius

trapz

levator scapulae

rhmboid major

rhomboid minor

102
Q

r and l of umbilical region

A

lumbar abd region

103
Q

central around umbilicus

A

umbilical

104
Q

midline above umbilicus

A

epigastric region

105
Q

l and r of epigastric region

A

hypochondriac

106
Q

midline below umbilicus

A

hypogastric region

107
Q

r and l hypogastric region

A

iliac region

108
Q

ext oblique origin

A

sup aspect of lower 8 ribs

109
Q

origin is lumbodorsal fascia

iliac crest

inguinal lig

A

internal oblique

110
Q

int surface of lower 6 costal cart

A

origin of transversus abd

111
Q

iliac crest

inguinal lig

lumbodorsal fascia

A

origin of transversus abd

112
Q

origin is pubic symphysis

A

rectus abd

113
Q

insert iliac crest and linea alba

A

ext oblique

114
Q

insert to linea alba

A

transversus abd

115
Q

insert to linea alba

costal cart of last 3 ribs

A

internal oblique

116
Q

ext surface xiphoid process

ext surface of costal cartiledge

A

rectus abd

117
Q

inc abd pressur

A

ext oblique

int oblique

trans. abd

rectus abd

118
Q

flex vert column

A

rectus abd

119
Q

innerve by lower intercostal nerve

A

ext obliqu

rectus abd

120
Q

lower intercostalis nerve

iliohypogastric nerve

ilioinguinal nerves

A

int. oblqiue
trans. abd

121
Q

ext oblique fibers

A

hand in pocket direction

lat to med

sup to inf

122
Q

int oblique fibers

A

opp to ext oblique fibers

lat to medial

inf to sup.

123
Q

cremaster muscle

A

from int oblique m.

124
Q

aponeurotic sheath covering rectus m.

A

rectus sheath

125
Q

ant rectus sheath

A

formed from tendinous continuation of ext oblqie and int oblique

126
Q

post rectus sheath

A

formed by aponeurosis from int oblique and transverse abd

127
Q

linea alba

A

midline fusion of ant and post rectus sheath

midline of 2 bellies of rectus

128
Q

breasts

A

mamm glands

sweats glands

lie in sup fascia

129
Q

encircle fom of secretory cells

and force secretion to ducts

A

myoep cells of breast

130
Q

suspensory lig (coopers)

A

strong fibrous processes

131
Q

dermis to deep layer of sup fascia through breast

A

suspensory lig

132
Q

supports breasts

A

cooper’s lig suspensory lig

133
Q

cause dim[pling of overlying skin and nipple retraction in breast

A

suspensory lig

134
Q

innerv by 4th intercostal nerve

A

breast

135
Q

lat thoracic art and int thoracic art

A

breast

136
Q

lymph drainage to LN in axilla

A

breast

137
Q

head kneck dermatome

A

Cn5

138
Q

dermatome of ear

A

CN5,7,9,10

139
Q

C1

A

doesn’t supply a dermatome

140
Q

C2

A

dermatome to post scalp

141
Q

C3

A

dermatome to kneck

142
Q

C4

A

dermatome to low colar

143
Q

T4

A

dermatome to nipple

144
Q

t7

A

dermatome to xiphoid

145
Q

t10

A

dermatome to umbilicus

146
Q

L1

A

dermatome to inguinal lig

147
Q

L4

A

dermatome to knee cap

148
Q

s2,3,4

A

erection, sensation of penile and anal zones

149
Q

c5,6

A

biceps

150
Q

C7 reflexes

A

triceps

151
Q

L4

A

patella

152
Q

S1 achilles

A
153
Q

femoral triangle

lateral

A

sartorius

154
Q

medial of fem. triangle

A

adductor longus

155
Q

sup of femoral triangle

A

ing. lig

156
Q

floor of femoral triangle

A

iliopsoas and pectineus

157
Q

lat to medial of femoral triangle

A

nerve, art ,vein

158
Q

cranial

(post body cavity)

A

contains brain

159
Q

has spinal cord

with 2 cavities communicating thru 4amen magnum

A

spinal part of posterior body cavity

160
Q

lined by meninges

bathed in CSF

A

spinal part of post body cavity

161
Q

stomach spleen

liver gallbladder

pancreas

SI and LI

A

abdominopelvic abdominal(ant part of body cavity)

162
Q

pelvic cavity

A

rectum and urinary bladdr

163
Q

thoracic pericardial cavity

A

surround heart

164
Q

surrounds each lung

mediastinum b/n 2 pleural cavity

A

pleura of ant body caivty

165
Q

cover lung

A

visceral pleura

166
Q

covers thoracic caviity

A

parietal pleura

167
Q

pleural cavity

A

b/n 2 layers of pleura

168
Q

filled with seorus fluid

A

pleural cavity

169
Q

right lung

A

3 lobes with 3 lobar bronchi

10 bronchial segments

1 bronchial art

larger cavity than left

170
Q

left lung

A

2 lobes

lingula(tongue shaped part of sup lobe)–> corresponds to middle lobe of R. lung

171
Q

2 lobar bronchi

8 bronchial segments

cardiac notch (medial side of sup lobe of left lung)

A

left lung

172
Q

2 bronchial art

A

left lung

173
Q

hilum of lung

A

pulm art

pulm vein

bronchus

174
Q

bronchial art

A

supply lung tissue with O2

pass into hilum

follow bronchial tree