PACES Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you do pulses on a child?

A

Brachial and femoral pulses

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2
Q

What constitutes B and C

A

C - pulses, pre and post ductal blood pressure, HR, capillary blood gas, two large bore cannula

B - RR, oxygen, breath sounds

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3
Q

top oxygen you can give

A

100 percent non rebreathe

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4
Q

weak femoral pulses

A

aortic coarctation

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5
Q

What does D mean

A

D - pupils, glucose, temp and exposure

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6
Q

if you can’t get IV access in a child, what do you do?

A

Interosseus access

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7
Q

What signs do you get in coarctation of the aorta

A

Hepatomegaly from heart failure
Cerebral aneurysms due to high blood pressure to brain

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8
Q

What other pathway do you need to start as soon as a child is in shock?

A

Sepsis - start sepsis 6 pathway

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9
Q

Who do you have to call IMMEDIATELY

A

Anaesthetics
PICU

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10
Q
A

preductal - before ductus arteriosis

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11
Q

What drug would you start

A

Give prostaglandin infusion to open up PDA so

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12
Q

Causes of neonatal shock

A

Sepsis
Cardiac
Metabolic
NAI

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13
Q

What is indomethacin

A

Inhibits prostaglandin synthesis so helps with CLOSING of the PDA

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14
Q

Who gets aortic coarctation

A

Turner 45 XO
Webbed neck

Bicuspid aortic valve
Aortic coarctation

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15
Q

What do you need to give?

A

IV bolus (not maintenance (since it’s a heart problem)
IV Abx
Prostaglandins

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