P30-33中国旅游产业China's Tourism Industry Flashcards

1
Q

在……的背景下

A

under this background
against this backdrop
in this context

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2
Q

见证

A

witness;see

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3
Q

金融危机的冲击

A

The impact of the financial crisis.

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4
Q

高昂消费

A

high consumption

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5
Q

刺眼

A
明显;引人注目的distinct 
dazzling 
耀眼的;眼花缭乱的;使…眼花(dazzle的ing形式);
offending to the eye 
unpleasant to look at
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6
Q

购买力

A

purchasing power

buy

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7
Q

出境游的热潮

A

The surge/boom of outbound tourism.

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8
Q

全球经济低迷

A

Global economic downturn

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9
Q

大幅增强

A

A sharp increase in

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10
Q

捂紧钱包

A

(犹豫地 不乐意,不主动地消费)

consume less/hesitantly/reluctantly

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11
Q

攒钱消费

贷款消费

A
deposit expense.
 loan expense/extra-consumption
deposit n. 存款;押金;订金;保证金;沉淀物
vt. 使沉积;存放
vi. 沉淀
[网络] 定金
[专业] 存款 [经济学];存款 [法学];矿床 [地球科学]
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12
Q

萧条

A
stagnancy 
停滞;迟钝;萧条;不景气;
[经] depression 
沮丧;洼地;不景气;忧愁;
bad times 
萧条;不景气;
sag 
松弛;下跌;漂流;萧条;下垂;下降;萎靡;使下垂;
at a low ebb 
处于低潮;衰败;
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13
Q

恐怕

A
fear 
害怕;恐惧;敬畏;担心;害怕;敬畏;为…担心;害怕;敬畏;为…担心;
be afraid of 
害怕;
perhaps 
I think
belike      adv. 或许,恐怕
[网络] 好像;假借为“像;
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14
Q

实质性影响

A

substantial impact

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15
Q

经济形势

A

economic situation

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16
Q

股票大幅跳水

A
stocks  ①have plummeted down
②slump ③drop sharply
④plummet n. [测] 铅锤,坠子
vi. 垂直落下;(价格、水平等)骤然下跌
plunge  n. 投入;跳进
vi. 突然地下降;投入;陷入;跳进
vt. 使陷入;使投入;使插入
slump 
vi. 下降,衰落;倒下;大幅度下降,暴跌
vt. 使降低;使衰落;使倒下
n. 衰退;暴跌;消沉
[网络] 委靡的;坍落度
[专业] 坍落度 [土木建筑工程];不景气 [经济学];坍落度 [水利工程]
(股市中的跳水是指股市大盘或某股票不顾一切大幅度迅猛地下跌,即走势像高台跳水一样在短时间内直线向下,也适用于线性图表 )
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17
Q

物价持续走高

A

price of commodities rise continually

n. 商品(commodity的复数);日用品;商品期货

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18
Q

沿海的出口型企业

A

Coastal export-oriented enterprises.

adj. 沿海的;海岸的

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19
Q

跌幅

A

range of a price drop

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20
Q

座位配给

A

Seat ration

vt. 配给;定量供应
n. 定量;口粮;配给量

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21
Q

汇率
升值
贬值
外汇收入

A

1.一个国家的货币兑换其他国家的货币的比例。也叫汇价 exchange rate
2.指增加本国单位货币的含金量或提高本国货币对外币的比价 appreciation
3.币值下跌;货币购买力下降。
减少货币的法定含金量,降低货币对黄金或外币的比价。devalue ;depreciate
4.foreign currency earnings;
foreign exchange receipt

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22
Q

淡出舞台

A
cycle out;
be off/out of the stage;
phase out(of the stage) 使逐步淘汰;逐渐停止
fade away
fade out of the stage
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23
Q

赔本赚吆喝

A

make a loss to accumulate reputation

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24
Q

高峰期

A

fastigium/fæ’stɪdʒɪəm/
n. 高峰期;屋脊;尖顶;[医] 极度
复数 fastigiums或fastigia
peak

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25
Q

不啻(不止;不只)

A

not less than不少于

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26
Q

按照惯例

A

in accordance with practice

[法律] as customary

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27
Q

东道国

A

host country

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28
Q

泡影

A
成为泡影(失败) come to naught
end in bubbles;
vanish like soap bubbles;
 melt into thin air; 
go up in smoke;
 come to nothing;
 end up in smoke; 
......evaporate   化为泡影
vt. 使……蒸发;使……脱水;使……消失
vi. 蒸发,挥发;消失,失踪
[网络] 蒸发;使蒸发;消失
[专业] 蒸发 [环境科学技术]
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29
Q

加重负担

A

increase the burden of…

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30
Q

全体共享

A

1.share collectively
as a group
集体地,共同地
2.利益,福利shared.by The international community
3.低迷,风险,危机
shouldeedr/ confronted/ undertaken by The international community

31
Q

套用……(模仿着应用)

A

paraphrase
/’pærəfreɪz/
to express in a shorter, clearer, or different way what someone has said or written
意译,释义,改述

32
Q

市场繁荣

A
the market is brisk. 
brisk market 
兴旺的市场;繁荣的市场;
Brisk 
adj. 敏锐的,活泼的,轻快的;凛冽的
vi. 活跃起来;变得轻快
vt. 使……活泼;使……轻快;使……兴旺
33
Q

国民经济

A

national economy

34
Q

总收入

A

total revenue

35
Q

明显的国际竞争优势

A

distinct global competitive edge

(n. 边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利
vt. 使锐利;将…开刃;给…加上边
vi. 缓缓移动;侧着移动)

36
Q

关键产业

A

key industry

37
Q

入境市场
出境市场
国内市场

A

inbound market
outbound market
domestic market

38
Q

税收

A

tax revenue

39
Q

激发市场需求

A

spur market demand

(n. 鼓舞,刺激;马刺;山坡
vi. 骑马疾驰;给予刺激
vt. 激励,鞭策;给…装踢马刺)

40
Q

national total

A

全国;总计;总计;全国总量

41
Q

be targeted to

A

针对;目标是;旨在

42
Q

rent out

A

租出

43
Q

foreign exchange earning

A

外汇收入

44
Q

respectively

A

adv. 分别地;各自地,独自地

45
Q

administration

A

n. 管理;行政;实施;行政机构
China National Tourism Administration
中国国家旅游局

46
Q

scenic areas

A

风景名胜区

景区

47
Q

operation rights

A

经营权

48
Q

concentration

A

n. 浓度;集中;浓缩;专心;集合

49
Q

sector

A

n. 部门;扇形,扇区;象限仪;函数尺

vt. 把…分成扇形

50
Q

growth peak

A

peak

n. 山峰;最高点;顶点;帽舌
vt. 使达到最高点;使竖起
vi. 消瘦;到达最高点;变憔悴
adj. 最高的;最大值的

51
Q

be poised to

A

信誓旦旦;准备就绪;随时准备着

52
Q

vacation scheme

A

scheme

n. 计划;组合;体制;诡计
vi. 搞阴谋;拟订计划
vt. 计划;策划

53
Q

tourist attraction

A

观光胜地

54
Q

overtake

A

vt. 赶上;压倒;突然来袭

vi. 超车

55
Q

overall tourism market concentration

A

整体旅游市场集中度

56
Q

ranking

A

adj. 上级的;头等的;超群的
n. 等级;地位
v. 排列;归类于(rank的ing形式)
[网络] 排名;名次;排行
[专业] 排序 [经济学];排名 [计算机科学技术];排序 [艺术学]

57
Q

receipt

A

n. 收到;收据;收入
vt. 收到
[网络] 收条
[专业] 发票 [经济学];接受 [文学]

58
Q

生活点缀品

A

Life ornament

59
Q

出境游

A

outbound tourism

60
Q

消费方式

A

Terms of consumption
pattern of consumption√
Ways of consumption

61
Q

惨淡

A
Adj.
Dismal 
Bleak
Gloomy 
n.  gloom√
62
Q

旅游线路

A

Tourist route

63
Q

旅行社

A

Travel agency

Tourist Bureau

64
Q

客源

A

Passenger origin

Passenger source

65
Q

航空公司

A

Airline

Airway空中航线

66
Q

out of range of…

A

超过……范围

67
Q

销售情况

A
Sales status 
Sales   adj. 销售的,售货的;有关销售的
n. 销售(sale的复数);销售额
n. (Sales)人名;(意、西、葡)萨莱斯;(法)萨勒;(英)塞尔斯
[网络] 销售;产品销售;推销员
[专业] 营销 [经济学];销售 [计算机科学技术];买卖 [法学]
Status    n. 地位;状态;情形;重要身份
[网络] 身份
68
Q

未来市场

A

Future /perspective market

69
Q

旅游收入

A

Tourism income /receipt /revenue

70
Q

USD

A

美元united states dollar

71
Q

股票

A

stock

72
Q

senior figures

A

资深人士

高层人物

73
Q

be beside oneself

A

忘乎所以,得意忘形

[网络] 忘乎所以;极度兴奋;对自己的情感失去控制