P113NGO,INGO and IGO非政府组织，国际非政府组织，国际组织（政府间组织） Flashcards
NGO
abbr. 民间组织；非政府组织（Non-Governmental Organization）
INGO
abbr. 国际非政府组织（International Non-Government Organization）
IGO
府间组织（Inter-Governmental /international Organizations）
by virtue of
由于，凭借
通过，依靠
mandate
使命
/’mændet/
n. 授权；命令，指令；委托管理；受命进行的工作
vt. 授权；托管
MSF
无国界医生组织(Médecins Sans Frontières)
或者Doctors Without Borders
AI
大赦国际（Amnesty International）
HRW
人权观察（Human Rights Watch）
Oxfam international
国际乐施会
treaty
协约/’triti/
n. 条约，协议；谈判
organ
机关
/’ɔrɡən/
n. [生物] 器官；机构；风琴；管风琴；嗓音
provision
规定
/prə’vɪʒn/
n. 规定；条款；准备；[经] 供应品
vt. 供给…食物及必需品
IOM
国际移民组织（International Organization for Migration ）
OAS
abbr. 美洲国家组织（Organization of American States）
OAU
abbr. 非洲统一组织（Organization of African Unity）
OSCE
欧洲安全与合作委员会（Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe）
working facilities
工作便利
diplomatic parlance
外交辞令
privileges and immunities
特权与豁免
cross borders
跨境
association
federation
union
institute
/əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃ ə n, əˌsəʊʃi-/
1.[C] an organization that consists of a group of people who have the same aims, do the same kind of work etc协会，社团
THESAURUS organization
→ housing association
•the Association of Master Builders 建筑师协会
2.[C,U] a relationship with a particular person, organization, group etc
〔与某个人、机构、组织等的〕关系，关联，交往
[+ with]
•his close association with the Green Party 他与绿党的密切关系
3.in association with sb/sth
made or done with another person, organization etc
与某人/某机构等合伙[合作]
•concerts sponsored by the Arts Council in association with local businesses 由艺术委员会和当地企业联合赞助的音乐会
/‚fedə’reɪʃ ə n/
1.[C] a group of organizations, clubs, or people that have joined together to form a single group联合会；联盟
RELTD confederation
•the National Federation of Women’s Institutes 〔英国及英联邦国家〕妇女协会全国联合会
2.[C] a group of states that have joined together to form a single group联邦
•the Russian Federation 俄罗斯联邦
3.[U] when groups of people, states etc join together to form a larger group联邦；同盟
/’juːnjən/
1.[C] an organization formed by workers to protect their rights(also 又作trade union,labor union)工会
THESAURUS organization
•Are you planning to join the union? 你打算加入工会吗？
•union members 工会会员
[+ of]
•the National Union of Teachers 全国教师工会
2.used in the names of some clubs or organizations协会；联合会；俱乐部；会社〔用于组织的名称中〕
•the British Golf Union 英国高尔夫球协会
3.[singular,单数] formal the act of joining two or more things together, or the state of being joined together联合，合并；结合
[+ of]
•The artist’s work shows the perfect union of craftsmanship and imagination. 这位艺术家的作品体现了工艺和想象力的完美结合。
[+ with]
•Some militants favour independence for Kashmir or union with Pakistan. 有些激进分子主张克什米尔独立或并入巴基斯坦。
abbreviated
/ə’brivɪ,etɪd/
adj. 简短的；小型的；服装超短的
v. 缩写；节略（abbreviate的过去分词）
