Overdrinking Flashcards

1
Q

is desire innate or learned?

A

Learned

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2
Q

what happens in our brain when we learn something and repeat it many times?

A

the brain recognizes it as a pattern and then takes it out of the prefrontal cortex where it takes a lot of energy to think about and puts it back in the midbrain so it can be automatic

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3
Q

why does desire feel intense?

A

because of the reward associated with it

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4
Q

what hormone is the hormone of desire?

A

dopamine

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5
Q

what happens with the dopamine receptor gets down regulated?

A

it then takes even more to get the same effect; your desire level isn’t down regulated. So you still have a high desire, but to get the same effect from the dopamine you need more and more of the substance since the receptor is down regulated. the more you keep repeating the behavior, the stronger the desire gets.

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6
Q

there’s nothing the lower brain can do without the consent of the …

A

prefrontal cortex

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7
Q

you can’t stop over drinking by using ____ & _____ alone

A

willpower; resistance

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8
Q

if you don’t know how to manage it, which brain will always win? immediate brain or long term brain

A

immediate brain

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9
Q

resisting does what to desire?

A

it intensifies it

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10
Q

what is cognitive dissonance?

A

inconsistent thoughts, beliefs, or attitudes; you don’t agree with yourself

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11
Q

what are 3 things you can do with an urge to drink?

A

give in, resist it, allow it

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12
Q

what does white knuckling (resisting) do to desire?

A

it increases it; instead allow it to be there and examine all of your thoughts you have about it

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