Ovary

Question 1

Boundaries of ovarian fossa

Answer 1

• Anterior: External Iliac vessels
• Posterior: Internal Iliac vessels & ureter
• Floor of fossa: Obturator Nerve & vessels

Question 2

Relation of Anterior border of ovary:

Answer 2

Attached to posterior surface of broad ligament by Mesovarium

Question 3

Relations of posterior border of ovary

Answer 3

• Internal iliac vessels
• ureter

(same as Ovarian fossa)

Question 4

relations of Superior/ tubal pole of ovary

Answer 4

• Fimbria of fallopian (ovarian) tube
• Attachement of suspensory ligment of ovary

Question 5

Relations of Inferior/ uterine pole of ovary

Answer 5

• Attachement for ovarian ligmanet: attaches ovary to cornu of uterus

Question 6

Relations of medial surface of ovary

Answer 6

Uterus

Question 7

Relations of lateral surface of ovary

Answer 7

lateral pelvic wall

Question 8

Peritoneal covering of ovary

Answer 8

completeley covered by periotoneum

Question 9

Ovarian Vessels and nerves are transmitted through:

Answer 9

first, suspensory ligament of uterues, then through mesovarium

Question 10

Ovraian ligament is an embryonic remnant of:

Answer 10

upper part of Gubernaculum

Question 11

Origin of ovarian Artery

Answer 11

(gonadal A) from Abdominal Aorta level L2, below origin of renal A

Question 12

course of ovarian A

Answer 12

1. Descends lateraly into pelvic inlet
2. enters suspensory ligament of ovary
3. enters mesovarium to reach ovary

Question 13

Distribution of ovarian A

Answer 13

• Ovary
• Lateral 1/5 of fallopian tube
• anastomoses freely with uterine A

Question 14

origin, course & termination of ovarian Vein

Answer 14

1. emerges from ovary as pampiniform venous plexus
2. 2 veins arise from the plexus and ascend with ovarian A into suspensory ligament of ovary
3. they then form 1 vein and drain in:
   * Right side: IVC
   * Left side: left Renal Vein

Question 15

Lymph drainage of ovary

Answer 15

Para-aortic lymph nodes