Other Systems Flashcards
What is the test for vestibular dysfunction and the maneuver to correct BPPV?
Test- dix hall pike
Maneuver to correct- Epley
What is Cushing syndrome and s/s?
Excessive production of cortisol
S/s- buffalo hump, “moon face”, obesity, intolerance to heat
What is Addison disease with s/s?
Decreased production of cortisol
S/s- tolerance to cold, weight loss
What is hypothyroidism?
Slowed metabolic
Weight gain, dry skin, intolerance to cold
What is hyperthyroidism? What is the name for hyperthyroidism?
Graves’ disease
Increased metabolism
Weight loss, heat intolerance, radioactive iodine
What is normal glucose?
70-110
S/s of hypoglycemia?
Pallor
Sweating
Fatigue
Excessive hunger
S/s of hyperglycemia?
Frequent scant urination
Dry mouth
Flushed signs of dehydration
Fruity odor to the breath
What is normal A1C?
5.6% or below
What is D.M A1C percent?
> 6.5
What is normal fasting glucose and D.M glucose?
<110
>126
What is type 1 D.M?
Insulin dependent
What is type 2 D.M?
Insulin resistant
Can correct w/ healthy eating and exercise
What type of incontinence is be fixed with PT?
Stress incontinence
What is treatment for urge incontinence?
Go to bathroom more frequently
What is treatment for functional incontinence?
Work on functional mobility training
Treatment for overflow incontinence?
Toilet monitoring to get them to bathroom in time, routine
What does posterior pituitary gland control?
Adrenal cortex, corticosteroids, glucocorticoids
What does anterior pituitary gland control?
Growth hormone and ACTH
S/s w/ hypomagnesemia and hypermagnesemia?
Hypo- leg cramps
Hyper- bradycardia, hypotension
S/s w/ hypocalcemia and hypercalcemia?
Hypo- cramps, decreased BP, hypotension
Hyper- mental function
What does hyponatremia and hypernatremia affect?
Sodium
Hypo-affects brain
Hyper- affects heart/circulation
What does hypokalemia and hyperkalemia affect?
Potassium
Affects heart
What is part of the upper GI tract?
Mouth esophagus
Stomach