Other Answers Final Flashcards

1
Q

DISTRACTION TEST

A

Indications: Patient experiencing radicular symptoms of brachial plexus
or non-descript cervical pain.

Positive Finding – Relief of radicular pain

Generalized increased pain during test indicates a muscle spasm or strain (elongation of fibers). Cease
traction with this provocation.

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2
Q

FORAMINAL COMPRESSION TEST

A
  • radicular symptoms of brachial plexus
    or non-descript cervical pain.
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3
Q

SPURLING TEST

A

IS A MORE SPECIFIC COMPRESSION TEST TO
ASSESS THE FOREMINA 0F THE SIDE OF
LATERAL FLEXION AND EXTENSION

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4
Q

Valsalva Maneuver

A

Ask the patient to take a deep breath and
hold it with bearing down as if to relieve
the bowels.
* Additionally, due to its increase in
Thoracic pressure, it maybe used to
assess the middle-ear pressures and
creates physiological responses in the
blood pressure and heart rate

  • Disc Herniation
  • Neoplasm
  • Osteophyte
  • Compression Fracture
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5
Q

Reverse Bakody’s Sign

A

Neck & Upper Extremity pain
and/or paresthesia. Intolerance to cold. Cyanosis
of UE.

-PAIN with arm up- that’s why it is called reverse

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6
Q

Soto Hall Sign

A

Anterior Pain – suggests orthopedic pathology (i.e., compression fracture).
* Posterior Pain – suggests soft tissue injury (i.e., ligamentous).

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7
Q

O’Donoghue Maneuver

A

If pain is reproduced during:
* Resisted AROM – suggests muscle strain.
* Passive ROM – suggests soft tissue injury (i.e., ligamentous).
Conditions are not mutually exclusive

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8
Q

Schepelmann’s Sign

A

Positive Finding – Rib Pain
* Concave side: Intercostal neuritis
* Convex Side: Myofascitis, Pleuritis, Rib Fracture, Costal
subluxation.

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9
Q

Forestier’s Bowstring Sign

A

part of Spinal Ankylosis testing

Midline back pain with potential
costal involvement. Progressive decline in
thoracolumbar ROM.

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10
Q

Degrees for straight leg raise test

A
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11
Q

Minor’s Sign

A
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12
Q

Rust’s Sign

A

Regardless of etiology, this sign should be treated as a medical emergency.
Positive findings suggest:
* Severe Sprain
* Advanced Rheumatoid Arthritis
* Severe Subluxation
* Fracture

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13
Q

Nerve Tension Test (Bragard’s Sign)

A

-modified Straight-Leg test.

Examiner slowly flexes the hip
with extended knee until the limb is
brought into the range positive for
pain.
- Abruptly dorsiflex the foot

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