Osteology: Radius and Ulna Flashcards

1
Q

Lateral bone of the forearm

A

Radius

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2
Q

2 Structural components of the radius

A
  1. Thickens distally

2. Slightly convex laterally

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3
Q

Where is the head and neck of the radius?

A

The proximal end of the radius

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4
Q

What attaches at the radial tuberosity?

A

1 of the biceps brachii attachments

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5
Q

What kind of joint is the radius to the ulna?

A

Fibrous, syndesmosis

known from the interosseous border

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6
Q

The most proximal indentation on the radius

A

Fovea

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7
Q

The most distal projection on the radius

A

Styloid Process

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8
Q

What two structures can you see in pronation on the radius?

A
  1. Dorsal Tubercle

2. Ulnar Notch

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9
Q

A.k.a for Dorsal Tubercle

A

Lister’s Tubercle

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10
Q

Describe the ulnar notch

A

Indentation on the radius for the ulna to articulate with. (Distal radius)

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11
Q

Medial bone in the forearm

A

Ulna

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12
Q

What is the ulna latin for?

A

The elbow

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13
Q

Where is the olecranon?

A

Proximal ulna, articulates with the olecranon fossa of the humerus

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14
Q

Describe the trochlear notch

A

“Spool-shaped”

On ulna, articulates with the trochlea of the humerus

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15
Q

Describe the coronoid process

A

“Crown-shaped”

On ulna, articulates fits into coronoid fossa of the humerus

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16
Q

Describe the radial notch

A

Indentation on the ulna for the radius to articulate with. (Proximal ulna)

17
Q

What attaches at the ulnar tuberosity?

A

Brachialis

18
Q

Most distal projection on the ulna

A

Styloid process

19
Q

Where is the head of the ulna?

A

Distal end of the ulna

20
Q

How is the radial tuberosity and ulnar tuberosity in relation to each other?

A

Relatively adjacent at proximal aspect of the bones

21
Q

How are the two styloid processes in relation to each other?

A
  • Both at the distal end of the bone

- Radial longer than ulnar

22
Q

Where are the heads in relation to each other?

A

Different ends