Ortho Radiology Flashcards

1
Q

What are the studies utilized in ortho radiology

A

Xray
CT
MRI
arthrogram

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2
Q

What does a plain film xray show

A
bones
fractures
joint effusions
joint crystals
arthritis
soft tissue swelling
foreign bodies
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3
Q

What are the views of plain film xray

A
AP
PA
lateral
oblique
stress
weight bearing
contralateral
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4
Q

What does a CT do well

A

occult fractures

pre-operative reconstruction and surgical planning

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5
Q

What does a MRI do well

A

soft tissue pathology

  • ligaments
  • cartilage injury
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6
Q

What is a arthrogram

A

radiopaque dye injected on one side of ligament or capsule

- allows to see if structure “leaks”

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7
Q

How should a fracture be described

A
Location
direction
relationship of fragments
number of fragments
communication with atmosphere
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