Oral Landmarks Flashcards

1
Q

what is the maxillary tuberosity

A

bulge behind maxillary 2nd molars

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2
Q

what is the hamular notch

A

notch behind tuberosity at junction of maxilla and hamular process of sphenoid

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3
Q

what is the vibrating line

A

where the hard and soft palate meet

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4
Q

what is the palatine fovea

A

it sits just behind the vibrating line and plays a role in gag reflex

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5
Q

what is the palatine raphe

A

line that runs down the centre of the hard palate

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6
Q

what is the palatine rugae

A

wrinkles at the side of the hard palate

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7
Q

what is the incisive papilla

A

elevation of tissue just behind two front teeth

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8
Q

what is the pear shaped pad

A

scarring-keratinised tissue after removal of the most distal molar

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9
Q

what is the retromolar pad

A

elevation distal to mandibular 2nd molars. non-keratinised extension of the pear shaped pad

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10
Q

what is the buccal shelf

A

area between frenulum and anterior border of masseter

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11
Q

what is the mandibular tori

A

abnormal bony prominence

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12
Q

what is the mylohyoid ridge

A

lingual surface of mandible

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13
Q

what is the pterygomandibular raphe

A

stretches from the back of the upper last molar to bottom of lower molar and is the site of local anaesthetic

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