Oral Bacterial Infections Flashcards

1
Q

What penicillin is effective for dentoalveolar abscess?

A

Phenoxymethylpenicillin

- 500 mg PO every 6 hours, increased to 1 g every 6 hours if needed

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2
Q

What antibacterial drug is used to treat Pericoronitis?

A

Metronidazole

- 400 mg PO every 8 hrs for 3-7 days

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3
Q

Side effects of Metronidazole when taken by mouth?

A
Agranulocytosis 
Ataxia
Cerebellar syndrome 
Encephalopathy 
Confusion 
Seizure 
Thrombocytopenia
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4
Q

What antibacterial drug is used to treat Gingivitis (acute necrotising ulcerative)?

A

Metronidazole

- 400 mg PO every 8 hrs for 3 days

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5
Q

What antibiotic treatments are used to treat periapical or periodontal Abscesses?

A

Phenoxymethylpenicillin
- 500 mg PO every 6 hrs, increased to 1 g if needed

Clarithromycin
- 250-500 mg twice daily for 5 days

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6
Q

What antibiotic treatments are used for an acute sore throat?

A

Phenoxymethylpenicillin
- 500 mg 4 times a day PO for 5-10 days

If penicillin allergic:

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