Opioids Flashcards

1
Q

difference between opioids and opiates

A

opiates come from the poppy plant
opioids act like opiates but do not derive from the plant

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2
Q

examples of natural narcotic analgesic

A

morphine and codeine

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3
Q

examples of semi-synthetic narcotic analgesic

A

codeine and heroin

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4
Q

examples of synthetic narcotic analgesic

A

pethidine and methadone

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5
Q

what are some common opiates that were readily given out

A

vicodin
Percoset/oxycontin

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6
Q

what are the 3 types of opioid receptor

A

mu, delta, kappa

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7
Q

what is a selective agonist for mu receptors

A

DAMGO

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8
Q

what is a selective antagonist for mu receptors

A

CTAP

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9
Q

what is the most common antagonist for opioid receptors

A

naloxone

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10
Q

what are the effects of opioid receptors on smooth muscle

A

depression of peristaltic waves of small intestine

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