Only gas laws Flashcards
Boyles law
Pressure of a gas is inversely related to its volume when temperature is constant.
“Boyles a pervert”
Charles Law
Temperature of a gas is directly related to its volume, with pressure and amount of gas constant.
Gay-Lussac’s Law
Pressure of a gas is directly related to its temperature, with volume and gas constant.
Avogadros law
Volume of a gas is directly related to # of moles of gas, with temp and pressure constant.
At STP, one mol of gas occupies 22.4L
Dalton’s Law
Total pressure of a gas mixture is the sum of partial pressures of each gas; each gas behaves as if its alone in the container
Grahams law
rate of effusion or diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to square root of its molar mass
Lighter gasses move faster
Henrys law
Solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas in equilibrium with the liquid
van der waals
real gasses such as oxygen break down at increased pressure and/or decreased temp