Exam 3 - FUNCTIONAL GROUPS Flashcards
1
Q
C-C
A
Alkanes
2
Q
Alkenes
A
C=C
3
Q
Alkynes
A
Carbon-Carbon triple bond
4
Q
C-X
A
Halides (any carbon bond to halogens)
5
Q
C-OH
A
Alcohols
6
Q
C-O-C
A
Ethers
7
Q
Thiol
A
C-SH
8
Q
Sulfide
A
C-S-R
9
Q
Amines
A
C-N
10
Q
C=O
A
Carbonyl
11
Q
Aldehydes
A
12
Q
Ketones
A
13
Q
Esters
A
14
Q
Amides
A
15
Q
Carboxylic acids
A
16
Q
Heterocycle
A
A heterocycle is any ring compound where at least one of the atoms in the ring is not carbon. This “non-carbon” atom is called a heteroatom and is often oxygen (O), nitrogen (N), or sulfur (S). Heterocycles can be either saturated (no double bonds) or unsaturated (having double bonds).
17
Q
A