Ondansetron Hydrochloride Flashcards

0
Q

Drug classification

A

Antiemetic

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1
Q

Trade name

A

Zofran

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2
Q

Actions

A

Blocks the serotonin receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone in the stomach and small intestines

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3
Q

Indication

A

Nausea and/or vomiting

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4
Q

Contraindication

A

None

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5
Q

Adverse effects - cardiovascular

A

Dysrhythmias

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6
Q

Adverse effects - respiratory (2)

A

Depression

Hypoxia

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7
Q

Adverse effects - neurological (4)

A

Dizziness
Fatigue
Headache
Sedation

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8
Q

Administration

A

4 mg Orally - with disintegrating tablets

4 mg IV or IM - maximum dose is 4 mg all routes

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9
Q

Precaution

When administering disintegrating tablets, peel the backing off the blister pack

A

Rationale

If you try to push the tablet through the foil, you can break the tablet

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10
Q

Note

A

Doesn’t cause extrapyramidal effects

In Los Angeles county may not be used to prevent nausea and or vomiting only to treat existing

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