oncology Flashcards
1
Q
cancer grading and stage
A
1: cells different than normal, well differentiated
2: cells moderately differentiated
3: cells poorly differentiated, spread
4: cells undifferentiated, farther spread
5: metastasis
2
Q
nursing for radiation
A
wash irradiated area with water and soap, no lotion on site, loose clothing to avoid rubbing, avoid sun exposure
3
Q
nursing for sickle cell anemia
A
meds (IV fluids to thin out blood), O2
4
Q
breast cancer risks
A
50+ years older, family history of breast or other reproductive cancers, BRCA1 + BRCA2 mutations, period before 12 yrs, menopause after 55 years
smoker, alcohol, high fat intake, sedentary life, hormone therapy, post- menopause
5
Q
post-masectomy
A
avoid sun + using that arm + BP + BW + tight clothing, hanging arm
